精细化护理干预对直肠癌造口术后患者自护能力与生活质量的影响
Impact of Refined Nursing Intervention on Self-care Ability and Quality of Life of Patients after Rectal Cancer Stoma
吴小兰 1傅静 1杨慧珠1
作者信息
- 1. 厦门大学附属中山医院 福建 厦门 361000
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探讨精细化护理干预对直肠癌造口术后患者自护能力与生活质量的影响.方法:选取 2020 年 5 月—2021 年 5 月厦门大学附属中山医院收治的 60 例直肠癌造口手术患者作为研究对象,按照随机数表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各 30 例.对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予精细化护理干预.比较两组自护能力、生活质量及并发症.结果:观察组干预 3 个月后自护能力、生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:直肠癌造口术后患者应用精细化护理干预能有效提升自护能力,提高生活质量,降低并发症发生率.
Abstract
Objective:To explore the impact of refined nursing intervention on self-care ability and quality of life of patients after rectal cancer stoma.Method:A total of 60 patients with rectal cancer who underwent rectal cancer stoma in Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University from May 2020 to May 2021 were selected as the research objects,they were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given refined nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The self-care ability,quality of life and complications were compared between two groups.Result:The scores of self-care ability and quality of life in the observation group after 3 months of intervention were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of refined nursing intervention in patients after rectal cancer stoma can effectively improve their self-care ability,improve quality of life and reduce the incidence of complications.
关键词
精细化护理/直肠癌造口/自护能力/生活质量/并发症Key words
Refined nursing/Rectal cancer stoma/Self-care ability/Quality of life/Complications引用本文复制引用
基金项目
厦门市自然科学基金项目(3502Z20227098)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据