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"共情"模式下游戏式功能锻炼在儿童肱骨髁上骨折中的应用效果

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目的:探究"共情"模式下游戏式功能锻炼在儿童肱骨髁上骨折中的应用效果。方法:选取 2021 年 2 月—2023 年 2 月泉州市正骨医院小儿骨科收治的 82 例肱骨髁上骨折患儿。根据随机数表法将其分为对照组及观察组,各 41 例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予"共情"模式下游戏式功能锻炼。比较两组护理后肘关节恢复,护理前后肘关节活动度、肘关节功能和疼痛程度及并发症。结果:观察组优良率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。护理后,两组肘关节旋前角度、旋后角度均升高,观察组肘关节旋前角度、旋后角度均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。护理后,两组美国特种外科医院(HSS)评分升高、视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分降低,观察组HSS评分高于对照组,VAS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组术后并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:肱骨髁上骨折患儿接受"共情"模式下游戏式功能锻炼,可减轻患儿疼痛,促进关节功能恢复,减少并发症的发生。
Application Effect of Play-based Functional Exercise under"Empathy"Mode in Supracondylar Fracture of Humerus in Children
Objective:To investigate the application effect of play-based functional exercise under"empathy"mode in supracondylar fracture of humerus in children.Method:A total of 82 children with supracondylar fractures of humerus admitted to the Pediatric Orthopedics Department of Quanzhou Bone Setting Hospital from February 2021 to February 2023 were selected.They were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,41 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given play-based functional exercise under"empathy"mode on the basis of control group.Elbow joint recovery after nursing,elbow joint motion,elbow joint function,pain degree before and after nursing and complications were compared between the two groups.Result:The excellent and good rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the elbow joint pronation angle and supination angle of both groups were increased,and the elbow joint pronation angle and supination angle in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,American hospital for special surgery(HSS)score increased and visual analog scale(VAS)score decreased in both groups,HSS score of observation group was higher than that in control group,VAS score was lower than that in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Children with supracondylar fracture of humerus receive play-based functional exercise under"empathy"mode,which can reduce pain,promote joint function recovery and reduce the occurrence of complications of children.

Play-based functional exercise under"empathy"modePediatric supracondylar humeral fracturesFunctional recovery

洪玲玲

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泉州市正骨医院 福建 泉州 362000

"共情"模式下游戏式功能锻炼 儿童肱骨髁上骨折 功能恢复

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(22)