首页|重组人脑利钠肽联合沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗对冠心病心力衰竭患者心率变异性和预后的影响

重组人脑利钠肽联合沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗对冠心病心力衰竭患者心率变异性和预后的影响

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目的:探讨冠心病心力衰竭患者联合应用重组人脑利钠肽、沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗效果以及对心率变异性、预后的影响。方法:选取 2020 年 9 月—2022 年 9 月神木市医院收治的 120 例冠心病心力衰竭患者作为研究对象,按随机数表法分为对照组(n=60,单用沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗)和观察组(n=60,联合应用沙库巴曲缬沙坦、重组人脑利钠肽治疗)。比较两组疗效、心率变异性、心肌损伤指标、不良心血管事件、再入院率、不良反应情况。结果:观察组临床治疗效率比对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗前,两组心率变异性、心肌损伤指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);治疗后,两组低频分量(LF)、高频分量(HF)升高,LF/HF、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、肌红蛋白(Mb)、N末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)降低,且观察组LF、HF比对照组高,LF/HF、LDH、Myo、NT-proBNP比对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);进行 3 个月动态随访,观察组不良心血管事件发生率与再入院率比对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组头晕嗜睡、肌酐升高、乏力、恶心、肌肉痛等不良反应与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论:冠心病心力衰竭患者应用沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗基础上加用重组人脑利钠肽,能够显著改善心率变异,减轻心肌损伤,降低不良心血管事件,提高临床疗效,并且未发生严重不良反应。
The Effect of Recombinant Human Brain Natriuretic Peptide Combined with Sacubitril and Valsartan Treatment on Heart Rate Variability and Prognosis in Patients with Coronary Heart Failure
Objective:To observe the effect of combined use of recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide and sackubactril valsartan on heart rate variability and prognosis in patients with CHD and heart failure.Method:A total of 120 patients with CHD and heart failure admitted to Shenmusi Hospital from September 2020 to September 2022 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group(n=60,treated with sackubactril valsartan alone)and observation group(n=60,treated with sackubactril valsartan and recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide)according to random number table method.The efficacy,heart rate variability,myocardial injury indexes,adverse cardiovascular events,readmission rate and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Result:The clinical treatment efficiency of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no difference in heart rate variability and myocardial injury indicators between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the low-frequency component(LF)and high-frequency component(HF)of the two groups increased,while LF/HF,lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),myoglobin(Mb),and N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide precursor(NT-proBNP)decreased.The observation group had higher LF and HF than the control group,while LF/HF,LDH,Myo,and NT-proBNP were lower than the control group(P<0.05).During a 3-month dynamic follow-up,the observation group had lower rates of adverse cardiovascular events and readmission compared to the control group(P<0.05).There was no difference in adverse reactions such as dizziness,drowsiness,elevated creatinine,fatigue,nausea,and muscle pain between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).Conclusion:The addition of recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide to the treatment of sacubitril and valsartan in patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure can significantly improve heart rate variability,reduce myocardial injury,reduce adverse cardiovascular events,enhance clinical efficacy,and have no serious adverse reactions.It is worth learning and promoting.

Coronary heart diseaseHeart failureRecombinant human brain natriuretic peptideSacubitril valsartanHeart rate variabilityReadmission rate

刘建军

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神木市医院 陕西 神木 719300

冠心病 心力衰竭 重组人脑利钠肽 沙库巴曲缬沙坦 心率变异性 再入院率

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(24)