首页|主动呼吸循环训练与常规呼吸功能训练对食管癌患者术后疼痛及康复的影响

主动呼吸循环训练与常规呼吸功能训练对食管癌患者术后疼痛及康复的影响

扫码查看
目的:探讨主动呼吸循环训练与常规呼吸功能训练对食管癌患者术后疼痛及康复的影响。方法:选取 2021 年8 月—2023 年 8 月中山大学肿瘤防治中心收治的 98 例食管癌根治术患者作为研究对象,按随机数表分为对照组(给予常规呼吸功能训练)与观察组(给予主动呼吸循环训练),每组各 49 例。比较两组术后疼痛评分、肺部并发症、呼吸功能及康复时间。结果:观察组术后不同时间点的疼痛评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组术后肺部并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);术后 7 d,两组的呼吸功能指标值均高于术前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组术后下床活动时间、引流管留置时间及住院时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:主动呼吸循环训练能够降低食管癌根治术患者术后疼痛感知,预防其术后肺部并发症发生,改善其术后呼吸功能,加快其术后康复。
The Effect of Active Respiratory and Circulatory Training and Routine Respiratory Function Training on Postoperative Pain Recovery in Esophageal Cancer Patients
Objective:Exploring the effect of active respiratory and circulatory training and routine respiratory function training on postoperative pain recovery in esophageal cancer patients.Method:98 patients with esophageal cancer who underwent radical surgery at the Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen University from August 2021 to August 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a control group(receiving routine respiratory function training)and an observation group(receiving active respiratory and circulatory training),with 49 patients in each group.The postoperative pain scores,pulmonary complications,respiratory function and recovery time of the two groups were compared.Result:The pain scores of the observation group at different time points after surgery were lower than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).7 d after surgery,the respiratory function index values of both groups were higher than those before surgery,and the observation group was higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The observation group had shorter postoperative mobilization time,drainage tube retention time and hospital stay compared with the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Active respiratory and circulatory training can reduce postoperative pain perception in patients undergoing esophageal cancer radical surgery,prevent postoperative pulmonary complications,improve postoperative respiratory function,and accelerate postoperative recovery.

Active respiratory and circulatory trainingRoutine respiratory function trainingRadical surgery for esophageal cancerPainRehabilitation

曾冬梦

展开 >

中山大学肿瘤防治中心 广东 广州 510060

主动呼吸循环训练 常规呼吸功能训练 食管癌根治术 疼痛 康复

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(24)