Effect of 1M3S Nursing Combined with Fiberbronchoscopic Alveolar Lavage on Patients with Severe Pneumonia and Adverse Complications
Objective:To investigate the effect and adverse complications of 1M3S nursing on bronchoscopic alveolar lavage in patients with severe pneumonia.Method:A total of 102 patients with severe pneumonia who received fiberoptic bronchoscope alveolar lavage in the hospital from July 2018 to April 2023 were selected as the study objects.They were divided into a control group consisted of 51 cases and an observation group consisted of 51 cases based on different nursing methods.The control group received conventional nursing care,while the observation group received 1M3S nursing.The clinical efficacy,levels of inflammatory factors before and after intervention and the incidence of adverse complications during the nursing period were compared between the two groups.Result:After intervention,the total effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The time of fever reduction,cough relief,withdrawal,blood image recovery and discharge in the observation group were shortened compared with the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the intervention,Serum interleukin-6(IL-6),interleukin-10(IL-10),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and the levels of reactive protein(CRP)in the observation group were lower than those before intervention,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events during nursing in the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:1M3S nursing during bronchoscopic alveolar lavage treatment of severe pneumonia can promote early recovery of patients,reduce the level of inflammatory factors and the occurrence of related adverse events.