首页|维生素D钙咀嚼片联合rhGH治疗儿童生长激素缺乏症的临床效果

维生素D钙咀嚼片联合rhGH治疗儿童生长激素缺乏症的临床效果

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目的:探析维生素D钙咀嚼片联合重组人生长激素(rhGH)治疗儿童生长激素缺乏症(GHD)的临床效果.方法:采用目的抽样法纳入 2022 年 1 月—2023 年 12 月石狮市医院收治的 72 例GHD患儿作为研究对象.采用随机数表法将纳入患者分为对照组和观察组,各 36 例.对照组给予rhGH治疗,观察组给予维生素D钙咀嚼片联合rhGH治疗,比较两组维生素D相关指标{25 羟维生素D3[25-(OH)D3]、1,25-二羟维生素D3[1,25-(OH)2D3]}、体格相关指标[身高标准差分值(HtSDS)、身高增长速度、骨龄]、骨代谢指标[碱性磷酸酶(BAP)、Ⅰ型骨胶原C终端端肽(ⅠCTP)、骨钙素]、甲状腺功能[游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、游离四碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT4)、促甲状腺激素(TSH)]、生长因子[胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)、胰岛素样生长因子结合蛋白-3(IGFBP-3)]、临床效果.结果:治疗前,两组维生素D相关指标、体格相关指标、骨代谢指标、甲状腺功能及生长因子水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组 25-(OH)D3、1,25-(OH)2D3、BAP、ⅠCTP、骨钙素、FT3、FT4、IGF-1、IGFBP-3 水平、HtSDS、身高增长速度、骨龄高于治疗前,TSH水平低于治疗前,且观察组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组临床总有效率为 94.44%,高于对照组的77.78%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:维生素D钙咀嚼片联合rhGH治疗儿童GHD临床效果确切,与单用rhGH相比,可以更好改善患儿维生素D相关指标、体格相关指标、骨代谢指标、甲状腺功能及生长因子,同时也能有效提升治疗效果.
Clinical Effect of Vitamin D Calcium Chewable Tablets Combined with rhGH in the Treatment of Growth Hormone Deficiency in Children
Objective:To explore the clinical effect of Vitamin D Calcium Chewable Tablets combined with Recombinant Human Growth Hormone(rhGH)in the treatment of growth hormone deficiency(GHD)in children.Method:Seventy-two children with GHD who admitted to Shishi City Hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected by objective sampling method,the patients were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,with 36 cases in each group.The control group was treated with rhGH,and the observation group was treated with Vitamin D Calcium Chewable Tablets combined with rhGH,the Vitamin D related indexes{25-hydroxyvitamin D3[25-(OH)D3],1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3(1,25-(OH)2D3]},physical related indexes[height standard deviation score(HtSDS),height growth rate,bone age],bone metabolism indexes[alkaline phosphatase(BAP),type Ⅰ collagen C terminal peptide(ⅠCTP),osteocalcin],thyroid function[free triiodothyronine(FT3),free tetraiodothyronine(FT4),thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH)],growth factors[insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1),insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3(IGFBP-3)]and clinical effects were compared between two groups.Result:Before treatment,there were no significant differences in the Vitamin D related indexes,physical related indexes,bone metabolism indexes,thyroid function and growth factors between two groups(P>0.05);after treatment,the levels of 25-(OH)D3,1,25-(OH)2D3,BAP,ⅠCTP,osteocalcin,FT3,FT4,IGF-1,IGFBP-3,HtSDS,height growth rate and bone age in two groups were higher than those before treatment,the TSH levels were lower than those before treatment,and those in the observation group were better than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total clinical effective rate of the observation group was 94.44%,which was higher than 77.78%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Vitamin D Calcium Chewable Tablets combined with rhGH has a definite clinical effect in the tratment of GHD in children,compared with rhGH alone,which can better improve the Vitamin D related indexes,physical related indexes,bone metabolism indexes,thyroid function and growth factors of children,and it can also effectively improve the therapeutic effect.

ChildrenGrowth hormone deficiencyRecombinant Human Growth HormoneVitamin D Calcium Chewable TabletsBone metabolism indicators

蔡微微、佘晴影、郑艺凤

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石狮市医院 福建 石狮 362700

儿童 生长激素缺乏症 重组人生长激素 维生素D钙咀嚼片 骨代谢指标

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(25)