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外周血淋巴细胞亚群在非小细胞肺癌患者中的表达情况

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目的:分析外周血淋巴细胞亚群在非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)患者中的表达情况.方法:选择 2023 年 3-10 月南京市高淳人民医院肿瘤科收治的 88 例NSCLC住院患者作为研究组,按照病理分型将研究组患者分为腺癌组(n=41)和鳞癌组(n=47),按照临床分期将研究组患者分为Ⅰ~Ⅱ期组(n=46)、Ⅲ~Ⅳ期组(n=42).另外将同期于本院体检中心进行健康体检的 88 例对象作为对照组.检测并比较研究组与对照组、腺癌组与鳞癌组及Ⅰ~Ⅱ期组与Ⅲ~Ⅳ期组外周血淋巴细胞亚群水平.结果:相较于对照组,研究组CD3+、CD4+及CD4+/CD8+水平明显低,而CD8+水平明显高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);腺癌组与鳞癌组、Ⅰ~Ⅱ期组与Ⅲ~Ⅳ期组CD3+、CD4+、CD8+及CD4+/CD8+水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:相较于健康人群,NSCLC患者CD3+、CD4+及CD4+/CD8+水平均更低,而CD8+更高;腺癌和鳞癌患者、Ⅰ~Ⅱ期和Ⅲ~Ⅳ期患者CD3+、CD4+、CD8+及CD4+/CD8+水平差异不显著.
Expression of Peripheral Blood Lymphocyte Subsets Detection in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Objective:To analyze the expression of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in patients with non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Method:A total of 88 patients with NSCLC who treated in the Oncology Department of Nanjing Gaochun People's Hospital from March to October 2023 were selected as the study group,the patients in the study group were divided into the adenocarcinoma group(n=41)and the squamous cell carcinoma group(n=47)according to the pathological classification,the patients in the study group were divided into stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ group(n=46)and stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ group(n=42)according to the clinical stage.In addition,88 healthy subjects who underwent physical examination in the physical examination center of our hospital during the same period were selected as the control group.The levels of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets were detected and compared between the study group and the control group,the adenocarcinoma group and the squamous cell carcinoma group,stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ group and stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ group.Result:Compared with the control group,the levels of CD3+,CD4+and CD4+/CD8+in the study group were significantly lower,while the level of CD8+was significantly higher,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);there were no significant differences in the levels of CD3+,CD4+,CD8+and CD4+/CD8+between the adenocarcinoma group and the squamous cell carcinoma group,stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ group and stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ group(P>0.05).Conclusion:Compared with healthy people,the levels of CD3+,CD4+and CD4+/CD8+in NSCLC patients are lower,while CD8+is higher;there are no significant differences in the levels of CD3+,CD4+,CD8+and CD4+/CD8+between adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma,stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ and stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ patients.

Peripheral blood lymphocyte subsetsNon-small cell lung cancerDiagnostic significance

居承辉、史雨晨

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南京市高淳人民医院 江苏 南京 211300

外周血淋巴细胞亚群 非小细胞肺癌 诊断意义

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(25)