Application Effect of Quality Feedback Intervention Model Combined with Health Education in Patients with Mediastinal Tumor after Surgery
Objective:To explore the application effect of quality feedback intervention model combined with health education in patients with mediastinal tumor after surgery.Method:Ninety-two patients with mediastinal tumor after surgery who treated in the Second Affiliated Hospital of University of South China from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects,and the patients were divided into the experimental group and the reference group according to the random number table method,with 46 cases in each group.The reference group was given routine postoperative nursing measures,while the experimental group was given quality feedback intervention model combined with health education intervention.The postoperative rehabilitation indexes,pain scores at different periods were compared between two groups,and acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ(APACHEⅡ)score and Karnofsky performance status(KPS)score were compared,the occurrence of complications in two groups was observed.Result:The time of getting out of bed,exhaust time,defecation time and chest tube indentation time in the experimental group were shorter than those in the reference group,and the differences were statistically significant(t=16.425,14.969,16.558,31.025,P<0.05);the visual analogue scale(VAS)scores of the experimental group at 6 h,24 h,24 h and 72 h after operation were lower than those of the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(t=19.433,6.841,9.334,16.493,P<0.05).Before intervention,there were no significant differences in the APACHEⅡ score and KPS score between two groups(P>0.05);after intervention,the APACHE Ⅱ scores and KPS scores of two groups were improved compared with those before intervention,and the APACHE Ⅱ score of the experimental group was lower than that of the reference group,and the KPS score was higher than that of the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate of the experimental group was 6.52%,which was lower than 21.74%of the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(字2=4.389,P=0.036).Conclusion:Quality feedback intervention model combined with health education can promote postoperative rehabilitation of patients with mediastinal tumor after surgery,reduce pain,improve quality of life and reduce complications.