首页|艾司奥美拉唑联合醋酸奥曲肽治疗急性上消化道出血的效果

艾司奥美拉唑联合醋酸奥曲肽治疗急性上消化道出血的效果

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目的:探讨艾司奥美拉唑联合醋酸奥曲肽治疗急性上消化道出血的效果。方法:选取 2023 年 1-12 月黔西市人民医院收治的 400 例急性上消化道出血患者。根据随机数表法将其分为观察组和对照组,各 200 例。对照组采用注射用艾司奥美拉唑钠治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用醋酸奥曲肽注射液治疗。比较两组临床疗效,治疗前后血常规、血尿素氮(BUN)、凝血功能及不良反应。结果:观察组总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组血红蛋白(Hb)、红细胞计数(RBC)均上升,观察组Hb、RBC均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组BUN降低,观察组BUN低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、D-二聚体(D-D)均降低,血小板计数(PLT)、红细胞比容(HCT)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)均升高,观察组PT、APTT、D-D均低于对照组,观察组PLT、HCT、FIB均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论:艾司奥美拉唑、醋酸奥曲肽联用有利于提升急性上消化道出血患者临床疗效,改善血常规指标、血生化指标及凝血功能,且安全性良好。
Efficacy of Esesomeprazole Combined with Octreotide Acetate in the Treatment of Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Objective:To investigate the efficacy of Esesomeprazole combined with Octreotide Acetate in the treatment of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding.Method:A total of 400 patients with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding admitted to Qianxi People's Hospital from January to December 2023 were selected.According to random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,200 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Esomeprazole Sodium for Injection,and the observation group was treated with Octreotide Acetate Injection based on the control group.The clinical efficacy,blood routine,blood urea nitrogen(BUN),coagulation function before and after treatment and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared.Result:The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,hemoglobin(Hb)and red blood cell count(RBC)in both groups were increased,and Hb and RBC in observation group were higher than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,BUN decreased in both groups,and BUN in observation group was lower than that in control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the prothrombin time(PT),activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),D-dimer(D-D)were decreased,platelet count(PLT),erythroid cell specific volume(HCT),fibrinogen(FIB)were increased in two groups,PT,APTT,D-D in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the PLT,HCT,and FIB were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:The combination of Esesomeprazole and Octreotide Acetate is beneficial to improving the clinical efficacy of patients with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding,improving blood routine indexes,blood biochemical indexes and coagulation function,and has good safety.

Acute upper gastrointestinal bleedingEsomeprazoleOctreotide AcetateClinical effectSafety

王世丽

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黔西市人民医院 贵州 黔西 551500

急性上消化道出血 艾司奥美拉唑 醋酸奥曲肽 临床疗效 安全性

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(28)