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滋肾调膜方加减联合针刺对肾虚血瘀型中重度IUA TCRA后患者的影响

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目的:探究滋肾调膜方加减联合针刺对肾虚血瘀型中重度宫腔粘连(IUA)宫腔镜下宫腔粘连分离术(TCRA)后患者的影响。方法:选取 2022 年 1 月—2024 年 1 月广州市番禺区中医院收治的 82 例肾虚血瘀型中重度IUA TCRA后患者作为研究对象。根据简单随机法将其分为西药组(n=41)和滋肾调膜组(n=41)。西药组术后给予常规西药治疗,滋肾调膜组在西药组基础上给予滋肾调膜方加减联合针刺治疗。比较两组治疗前后中医症候积分、超声指标、宫腔粘连情况,宫腔形态临床疗效及治疗效果,不良反应。结果:治疗后,两组主症、次症评分及总分均降低,滋肾调膜组主症、次症评分及总分均低于西药组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组子宫内膜厚度均升高,阻力指数(RI)、搏动指数(PI)均降低,滋肾调膜组子宫内膜厚度高于西药组,RI、PI均低于西药组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。滋肾调膜组宫腔形态治疗总有效率为 90。24%,显著高于西药组的 73。17%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);治疗后,两组宫腔粘连情况评分均降低,滋肾调膜组宫腔粘连情况评分均低于西药组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。滋肾调膜组治疗总有效率为 90。24%,显著高于西药组的 70。73%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗期间,两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论:滋肾调膜方加减联合针刺治疗肾虚血瘀型中重度IUA TCRA后患者效果显著,可减轻患者临床病症,促进宫腔形态恢复正常,改善子宫动脉血流指标,利于疾病转归,安全性好。
Effect of Zishen Tiaomo Prescription Addition and Subtraction Combined with Acupuncture on Patients with Moderate and Severe IUA Kidney Deficiency and Blood Stasis Type after TCRA
Objective:To investigate the effect of Zishen Tiaomo Prescription addition and subtraction combined with acupuncture on patients with moderate and severe intrauterine adhesions(IUA)kidney deficiency and blood stasis type after transcervical resection of adhesion(TCRA).Method:A total of 82 patients with moderate and severe IUA after TCRA kidney deficiency and blood stasis type were selected from Guangzhou Panyu District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from January 2022 to January 2024 as the study objects.According to a simple random method,they were divided into western medicine group(n=41)and Zishen Tiaomo group(n=41).The western medicine group was treated with conventional western medicine after operation,and the Zishen Tiaomo group was treated with Zishen Tiaomo Prescription addition and subtraction combined with acupuncture on the basis of western medicine group.Traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score,ultrasonic index,uterine adhesions condition before and after treatment,uterine morphology clinical efficacy,clinical efficacy,therapeutic effect and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Result:After treatment,the main disease,secondary disease scores and total scores of the two groups were decreased,and the main disease,secondary disease scores and total scores of the Zishen Tiaomo group were lower than those of the western medicine group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,endometrial thickness increased and resistance index(RI)and pulse index(PI)decreased in both groups,the endometrial thickness in Zishen Tiaomo group was higher than those in western medicine group,and RI and PI were lower than that in western medicine group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of uterine morphology was 90.24%in the Zishen Tiaomo group,which was significantly higher than 73.17%in the western medicine group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of intrauterine adhesions in both groups were decreased,and the scores of intrauterine adhesions in the Zishen Tiaomo group were lower than those in the western medicine group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of Zishen Tiaomo group was 90.24%,which was significantly higher than 70.73%of western medicine group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).During treatment,there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Zishen Tiaomo Prescription addition and subtraction combined with acupuncture has a significant effect on patients with moderate and severe IUA kidney deficiency and blood stasis type after TCRA,which can reduce clinical symptoms,promote the return of uterine cavity shape to normal,improve uterine artery blood flow index,which is conducive to disease outcome and good safety.

Zishen Tiaomo PrescriptionAcupunctureKidney deficiency and blood stasis typeUterine adhesionsUterine morphologyUterine arterial

李楠

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广州市番禺区中医院 广东 广州 511400

滋肾调膜方 针灸 肾虚血瘀型 宫腔粘连 宫腔形态 子宫动脉

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(34)