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氨磺必利联合地西泮治疗精神分裂症患者的临床效果

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目的:探究氨磺必利(ASPD)联合地西泮治疗精神分裂症(SP)患者的临床效果。方法:选取 2022 年 6 月—2023 年 9 月安溪县第三医院收治的 188 例SP患者作为研究对象,按照随机双盲法分为A组(n=96)和B组(n=92)。A组给予ASPD治疗,B组在A组基础上联合地西泮治疗。比较两组临床效果、精神状况、生活质量及不良反应情况。结果:B组治疗总有效率高于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);治疗后,两组阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS)评分均较治疗前显著降低,且B组低于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);治疗后,两组阳性症状评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);治疗后,两组阴性症状评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);两组生活质量综合评定问卷-74(GQOLI-74)各领域评分均较治疗前显著增加,且B组高于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);两组不良反应比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论:ASPD联合地西泮治疗SP患者,能够提高患者的治疗效果及生活质量,可更快控制阳性症状,且不良反应发生率较低。
To Explore the Clinical Effect of Amisulpride Combined with Diazepam in the Treatment of Schizophrenic Patients
Objective:To explore the clinical effect of amisulpride(ASPD)combined with diazepam in the treatment of patients with schizophrenia(SP).Method:A total of 188 SP patients admitted to the Third Hospital of Anxi County from June 2022 to September 2023 were selected for study.All patients were randomly divided into group A(n=96)and group B(n=92).The group A was treated with ASPD,while the group B was treated with diazepam on the basis of group A.The clinical effects,mental status,quality of life and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Result:The total effective rate of treatment in group B was higher than that in group A,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the positive and negative symptom scale(PANSS)scores of the two groups were significantly decreased,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The positive symptom score of group B was lower than that of group A,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in negative symptom score between the two groups(P>0.05).The scores of GQOLI-74 in both groups were significantly increased,and the scores in group B were higher than those in group A,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in adverse reactions between group A and group B(P>0.05).Conclusion:ASPD combined with diazepam in the treatment of SP patients can improve the treatment effect and quality of life of patients,can control positive symptoms faster,and the incidence of adverse reactions is low.

AmisulprideDiazepamSchizophreniaClinical effect

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安溪县第三医院 福建 安溪 362400

氨磺必利 地西泮 精神分裂症 临床效果

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(36)