Development and Challenge of Crop Breeding by Design System in China
Crop breeding by design is a crucial area of research in global breeding technology.In order to create crop varieties that satisfy a range of environmental requirements and are useful for a variety of purposes,it aims to combine advantageous alleles and overcome obstacles related to gene spatial expression.Crop breeding by design is a multidisciplinary field that necessitates the integration of genetics,biotechnology,information technology,mechanical engineering,agriculture,and materials science.From phenotype-based selection in the beginning to genome-based or gene-level design in the present,it has changed,demonstrating a process of incremental development and technological breakthrough.This paper summarized the development history of crop breeding,based on the development rules and requirements,and outlined the future trend of crop breeding by design formation.This paper also highlighted the challenges facing the integration of new and conventional breeding technologies and commercialization of crop breeding by design.Ultimately,it aimed to explore a future commercial crop breeding by design system that meets the evolving needs of Chinese seed industry,driven by underlying technologies.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
