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马克思主义政治经济学中国化的问题转化与理论创新

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马克思主义政治经济学中国化进程有自身发展的经济哲学逻辑,其在不同历史时期所实现的问题转化与理论创新,已经逐渐演化成一种内生动力,不断推进中国特色社会主义经济建设的伟大实践.从历史发生学来看,马克思主义政治经济学中国化奠基于经典马克思主义对超越资本逻辑的追问,历经社会主义经济建设的中国化道路探索,并在新时代开创高质量发展的新境界.马克思主义政治经济学中国化的问题式转化,推动着马克思主义政治经济学的与时俱进,成为马克思主义政治经济学理论创新的不竭动力.系统梳理马克思主义政治经济学中国化背后的问题转化与理论创新的经济哲学线索,对于加快构建中国特色哲学社会科学学科体系、学术体系、话语体系具有重要理论价值.
Transformation of Problematics and Theoretical Innovation in Adapting Marxist Political Economy to the Chinese Context
In the current global milieu characterized by a profound decline in capitalism,the epochal significance of adapting Marxist political economy to the Chinese context has become increasingly evident,and the imperative for theoretical innovation has grown ever more pressing.As reflecting on history demonstrates,the continuous advancement of adapting Marxist political economy to the Chinese context is underpinned by an economic philosophical logic rooted in the transformation of problematics and the innovation of theory across different eras.This evolution,transitioning from classical to contemporary problematics and theoretical innovation,serves as the inherent driving force behind its theoretical development.In this context,the transformation of problematics within Marxist political economy embodies distinct epochal tasks,shaping a path of thought for advancing theoretical innovation through adapting Marxism to the Chinese context at the level of economic philosophy.Examining this process diachronically,the ongoing development of problematics in adapting Marxist political economy to the Chinese context consistently propels ever further theoretical innovation and autonomous construction.This journey spans from critical reflections on the logic of capital that results in a global historical perspective to dialectically grasping the laws of socialist economic development,and ultimately to pioneering a novel terrain for high-quality development in the new era.This is because adapting Marxist political economy to the Chinese context neither blindly adheres to the Soviet experience next to Western models nor disregards the lessons learned from the experienced pitfalls of development and economic crises.It steadfastly upholds the spirit of dialectical materialism in understanding the relationship between economic planning and the market.Furthermore,it remains firmly committed to the overarching principles of building a socialist modernization state within the framework of historical materialism.These experiences constitute the historical foundation of theoretical innovation in adapting Marxist political economy to the Chinese context for the new era,which serves as an enduring source of energy for innovative economic theories.Therefore,from the perspective of historical development,adapting Marxist political economy to the Chinese context stems from the classic Marxist inquiry into transcending the logic of capital.It has traversed the path of adapting socialist economic construction to the Chinese context and embarked on a new frontier to promote high-quality development in the new era.The transformation of problematics in this adaptation also propels the advancement of Marxist political economy,creating an inexhaustible driving force for theoretical innovation.Systematically dissecting the economic philosophical threads behind the transformation of problematics and theoretical innovation in adapting Marxist political economy to the Chinese context explains how Marxist political economy remains contemporary,and this is because it offers crucial theoretical insights to expedite the construction of a Chinese-characteristic philosophy and social sciences disciplinary system,academic system,and discourse system.

闫培宇

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中国社会科学院哲学研究所

马克思主义政治经济学 资本逻辑 市场经济 高质量发展

国家社会科学基金后期资助一般项目中国社科院青启计划

23FZXB0092024QQJH039

2024

哲学动态
中国社会科学院哲学研究所

哲学动态

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.224
ISSN:1002-8862
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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