首页|Bisplate400耐磨钢在不同环境介质中的磨损行为分析

Bisplate400耐磨钢在不同环境介质中的磨损行为分析

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Bisplate400耐磨钢在应用过程中面临各种工作条件,不可避免地会暴露在不同的环境介质中。为此,对Bisplate400耐磨钢试样在不同载荷(50 N、100N、150 N)和环境(干摩擦、去离子水和3。5%NaCl溶液)下进行了摩擦磨损试验。利用白色光干涉三维表面轮廓仪和扫描电镜等分析了不同条件下的磨痕表面和横截面形貌。结果表明:环境对摩擦系数有着显著的影响,在干摩擦条件下时摩擦系数呈现出最大值,去离子水环境中的摩擦系数次之,而3。5%NaCl溶液则因其独特的润滑特性展现出最小的摩擦系数。在干摩擦条件下,磨痕深度从试样表面到底部的变化最大。随着法向载荷的增加,在3。5%NaCl溶液环境下,由于腐蚀磨损导致磨损加剧,磨痕最深磨损体积最大;在去离子水环境中,当法向载荷为50 N和100 N时由于去离子水的润滑作用和冷却作用,使得磨痕的深度和磨损体积小于干摩擦条件下。同时由于去离子水的腐蚀性要弱于3。5%NaCl溶液,这也使得在去离子水环境下磨痕的体积和深度要小于3。5%NaCl溶液环境下,而当法向载荷增加到150 N时,腐蚀磨损加剧使得磨损体积要大于干摩擦条件下。
Wear behavior analysis of Bisplate400 wear-resistant steel in different environmental media
Bisplate400 wear-resistant steel will face various working conditions during application,which will inevitably expose it to different environmental media.To this end,friction and wear tests were carried out on Bisplate400 wear-resistant steel specimens under different loads(50 N,100 N,150 N)and environments(dry friction,deionized water and 3.5%NaCl solution).The wear surface and cross section morphology under different conditions were analyzed by using white light interference 3D surface profiler and scanning electron microscope.The results show that environment has a significant influence on the friction coefficient.Under dry friction conditions,the friction coefficient shows its maximum value,followed by the friction coefficient in deionized water environment.However,the 3.5%NaCl solution exhibits the smallest friction coefficient due to its unique lubrication characteristics.Under dry friction conditions,the depth of wear marks varies the most from the surface to the bottom of the specimen.With the increase of normal load,in a 3.5%NaCl solution environment,the wear intensifies due to corrosion wear,the deepest wear marks and the largest wear volume.In a deionized water environment,when the normal load is 50 N and 100 N,due to the lubricating and cooling effects of deionized water,the depth and wear volume of the wear marks are smaller than that under dry friction conditions.At the same time,due to the weaker corrosiveness of deionized water compared to 3.5%NaCl solution,the volume and depth of wear marks in deionized water environment are smaller than those in 3.5%NaCl solution environment.When the normal load increases to 150 N,corrosion wear intensifies,and the wear volume is larger than that under dry friction conditions.

Bisplate400 wear-resistant steelenvironmental mediafriction coefficientwear mechanism

王巨堂、陈匡正、王建国、胡永

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山西中煤平朔宇辰有限公司,山西朔州 038500

Bisplate400耐磨钢 环境介质 摩擦系数 磨损机理

2024

重型机械
中国重型机械研究院股份公司

重型机械

影响因子:0.213
ISSN:1001-196X
年,卷(期):2024.(5)