政治思想史2024,Vol.15Issue(1) :87-109.

贸易猜忌问题的六种思想解决方案

Six Conceptual Solutions to the Problem of Jealousy of Trade

霍伟岸
政治思想史2024,Vol.15Issue(1) :87-109.

贸易猜忌问题的六种思想解决方案

Six Conceptual Solutions to the Problem of Jealousy of Trade

霍伟岸1
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作者信息

  • 1. 对外经济贸易大学国际关系学院
  • 折叠

摘要

根据英国政治思想史家伊斯特凡·洪特的研究,贸易的猜忌是在贸易已经成为国家核心事务的时代,霍布斯主义的国家猜忌在国际竞争中的特定表现形式.从政治与经济的相互依赖开始成为政治理论核心议题的18世纪开始,直到19世纪,诸如马克思等思想家们关于贸易猜忌问题的应对之道可以分为六种类型:农业国方案、封闭商业国方案、贸易势力均衡方案、富国长优方案、欧盟方案和共产主义方案.它们形成了从政治逻辑主导到经济逻辑主导的连续谱.这六种思想方案对于我们思考今天的国际政治经济困境及其出路仍然具有重要的启发意义.

Abstract

According to Istvan Hont,jealousy of trade is a mutation of Hobbes's jealousy of state in the field of international competition when the suc-cess in international trade has become the core of state affairs.From the 18th century,when the interdependence of politics and economy emerged to be the core issue in po-litical theory,to Karl Marx,the solutions proposed by western thinkers to deal with the problem of jealousy of trade can be divided into six modes:the modes of agri-cultural state,closed commercial state,a balance of trade powers,long-term superi-ority of wealthy nations,European union,and communism.They make a continuum along which we can see the gradual transition from politics-dominated solutions to those controlled by economic logic.All the six conceptual solutions are instructive for us to understand the political and economic dilemmas in the world nowadays.

关键词

贸易猜忌/贸易战争/国家猜忌/身份政治/伊斯特凡·洪特

Key words

jealousy of trade/war of trade/jealousy of state/identity poli-tics/Istvan Hont

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基金项目

北京市社会科学基金一般项目(19ZGB005)

惠园杰出青年学者项目(21JQ08)

出版年

2024
政治思想史
天津师范大学

政治思想史

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.151
ISSN:1674-8662
参考文献量46
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