首页|不同中医证型Wilson病患者肝脏纤维化差异及其与弹性硬度值的关系

不同中医证型Wilson病患者肝脏纤维化差异及其与弹性硬度值的关系

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目的:探讨不同中医证型Wilson病(WD)患者肝脏硬度值(LSM)及纤维化指标差异及两者的关系.方法:回顾性收集2021年2月至2023年4月住院确诊的110例WD患者的临床资料,中医证型采用指标聚类分析,绘制聚类图.采用简单对应分析中医证型与ADL分级的相关性.比较不同中医证型的一般临床资料、LSM及肝纤维化相关指标,从而探讨LSM与肝纤维化及中医证型分布的关系.结果:WD患者中医证型以湿热内蕴证(59例,53.64%)居多,痰瘀互结证(43例,39.09%)次之,肝肾阴虚证(5例,4.54%)、脾肾阳虚证(3例,2.73%)较少;痰瘀互结证偏向0~Ⅰ级,湿热内蕴证偏向Ⅱ级,肝肾阴虚证偏向Ⅲ~Ⅳ级,脾肾阳虚证在二维投影图中间,并未偏向WD病变程度某一分级;痰瘀互结证、肝肾阴虚证、脾肾阳虚证患者肝脏LSM均高于湿热内蕴证(P<0.05);肝肾阴虚证、脾肾阳虚证患者血清透明质酸(HA)和Ⅳ型胶原(Ⅳ-C)水平高于湿热内蕴证、痰瘀互结证组(P<0.05),4组患者Ⅲ型前胶原氨基端肽(PⅢNP)、层黏连蛋白(LN)水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).湿热内蕴证、痰瘀互结证、肝肾阴虚证中LSM与HA、Ⅳ-C均呈不同程度的正相关.结论:LSM联合血清学指标能更好地评估不同证型WD患者肝纤维化程度.
Changes in liver stiffness values and their relationship with liver fibrosis in patients with wilson's disease of different traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types
Objective:To investigate the differences in liver stiffness measurement(LSM)and fibrosis indices with Wilson's disease(WD)of different Chinese medicine certificates and their relationship.Methods:110 patients with WD who were admitted to our hospital from February 2021 to April 2023 were retrospectively collected.The index cluster analysis was used to draw the cluster map for TCM syndrome types.Simple correspondence was used to analyze the correspondence between TCM syndrome type and ADL degree.The general clinical data,US parameters and liver fibrosis related indexes of different TCM syndromes were compared to explore the relationship among LSM,liver fibrosis and TCM syndromes distribution.Results:The traditional Chinese medicine syndromes of WD patients are mainly dampness-heat intrinsic syndrome(59 cases,53.64%),followed by phlegm-stasis interlocking syndrome(43 cases,39.09%),liver-kidney Yin deficiency syndrome(5 cases,4.54%)and spleen-kidney Yang deficiency syndrome(3 cases,2.73%).The syndrome of phlegm and blood stasisis is inclined to grade 0-Ⅰ,the syndrome of dampness-heat inclined to grade Ⅱ,and the syndrome of liver and kidney Yin deficiency is inclined to grade Ⅲ-Ⅳ,Spleen-kidney Yang deficiency syndrome is in the middle of two-dimensional proj ection map,which did not deviate to a certain grade of WD lesion degree.The levels of LSM in dampness-heat intrinsic syndrome were significantly lower than those in phlegm-stasis interlocking syndrome,liver-kidney Yin deficiency and spleen-kidney Yang deficiency syndrome(P<0.05).Serum hyaluronic acid(HA)and type Ⅳ collagen(Ⅳ-C)were higher in liver-kidney yin deficiency and spleen-kidney yang deficiency than in damp-heat and phlegm-stasis interlocking(P<0.05).There was no significant difference of Type Ⅲ procollagen amino terminal peptide(PⅢNP)and Laminin(LN)levels in 4 groups(P>0.05).LSM was positively correlated with HA,C-Ⅳ in every TCM type except in spleen-kidney Yang deficiency syndrome.Conclusion:Serological indices combined with LSM can better assessment the degree of hepatic fibrosis.

TCM syndrome typeWilson's diseaseLiver hardness valueHepatic fibrosis

吴晓倩、唐露露、王金萍、李冰、王艺星

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安徽中医药大学第一附属医院超声医学科(安徽 合肥,230031)

安徽中医药大学第一附属医院脑病一科

Wilson病 中医证型 肝脏硬度值 肝纤维化

国家自然科学基金

82205076

2024

中西医结合肝病杂志
中国中西医结合学会,湖北中医学院

中西医结合肝病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.908
ISSN:1005-0264
年,卷(期):2024.34(6)