首页|探讨MRI对原发性肝癌患者肝癌微血管侵犯分级的诊断价值

探讨MRI对原发性肝癌患者肝癌微血管侵犯分级的诊断价值

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目的:探讨MRI对原发性肝癌患者肝癌微血管侵犯(MVI)分级的诊断价值.方法:选取2022年1月至2023年6月100例原发性肝癌患者,对其行MRI检查,评估MRI对原发性肝癌患者肝癌微血管侵犯分级的诊断价值.结果:100例肝癌患者,MRI检出MVI 28例,占28.00%,无MVI 72例,占72.00%,MRI准确率为93.33%(28/30),组间无明显差异(P>0.05);有无MVI患者,瘤周增强、瘤内坏死、瘤内脂肪、瘤内动脉、肿瘤边缘、肿瘤包膜、多灶性、低密度环等MRI定性影像特征比较,组间有明显差异(P<0.05);100例肝癌患者,MRI检出M0 72例,占72.00%,M1 16例,占16.00%,M2 12例,占12.00%,MRI准确率分别为M097.22%(70/72)、100.00%(16/16)、85.71%(12/14),组间无明显差异(P>0.05);不同MVI分级患者,瘤周增强、瘤内坏死、瘤内脂肪、瘤内动脉、肿瘤边缘、肿瘤包膜、多灶性、低密度环等MRI定性影像特征比较,组间有明显差异(P<0.05);MRI诊断MVI分级的灵敏度为71.54%,特异度为70.21%,AUC为0.772.结论:MRI具有较高的检出率,可有效检测出原发性肝癌患者肝癌微血管侵犯分级情况,具有诊断价值.
The value of MRI in the diagnosis of microvascular invasion of liver cancer in patients with primary liver cancer
Objective:To study the value of MRI in the diagnosis of microvascular invasion of liver cancer in patients with primary liver cancer.Methods:A total of 100 patients with primary liver cancer treated in our hospital from January 2022 to June 2023 were selected for MRI analysis,and the diagnostic value of MRI in the classification of liver cancer microvascular invasion in patients with primary liver cancer was evaluated.Results:Among 100 patients with liver cancer,28 cases were detected with MVI,accounting for 28.00%,and 72 cases without MVI,accounting for 72.00%.The MRI accuracy rate was 93.33%(28/30),and there was no significant difference between groups(P>0.05).In patients with or without MVI,there were significant differences in the qualitative MRI image features such as peri-tumor enhancement,intratumoral necrosis,intratumoral fat,intratumoral artery,tumor margin,tumor envelope,multifocal,low-density ring,etc.(P<0.05).Among 100 patients with liver cancer,MRI detected 72 cases of M0,accounting for 72.00%,16 cases of M1,accounting for 16.00%,and 12 cases of M2,accounting for 12.00%.MRI accuracy rates were 97.22%(70/72),100%(16/16),85.71%(12/14)of M0,respectively.There was no significant difference between groups(P>0.05).Among patients with different MVI grades,there were significant differences in the qualitative MRI image features of peritumor enhancement,intratumoral necrosis,intratumoral fat,intratumoral artery,tumor margin,tumor envelope,multifocal,low-density ring,etc.(P<0.05).The sensitivity,specificity,and AUC of MRI for MVI classification were 71.54%,70.21%,and 0.772.Conclusion:MRI has a high detection rate,which can effectively detect the classification of liver cancer microvascular invasion in patients with primary liver cancer,and has diagnostic value.

MRIprimary liver cancerclassification of microvascular invasion of liver cancerdiagnostic value

孙立智、王立军

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北大荒集团总医院影像科(黑龙江 哈尔滨,150000)

MRI 原发性肝癌 肝癌微血管侵犯分级 诊断

2024

中西医结合肝病杂志
中国中西医结合学会,湖北中医学院

中西医结合肝病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.908
ISSN:1005-0264
年,卷(期):2024.34(7)
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