首页|熄风化痰方联合醒脑开窍针法治疗后循环缺血性脑卒中的疗效及对脑血流动力学的影响

熄风化痰方联合醒脑开窍针法治疗后循环缺血性脑卒中的疗效及对脑血流动力学的影响

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目的:观察熄风化痰方联合醒脑开窍针法对后循环缺血性脑卒中临床疗效及脑血流动力学、血液流变学的影响。方法:选取2021年 6月—2022年 6月本院收治的 78例后循环缺血性脑卒中病人,随机 1∶1分为常规西医治疗的对照组与采用熄风化痰方联合醒脑开窍针法辅助常规西医治疗的观察组,每组 39例,均持续治疗 2周。观察两组临床疗效及不良反应,记录两组治疗前后中医证候积分、美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分、脑神经损伤标志物、脑血流动力学、血液流变学的变化情况。结果:观察组总有效率为 92。31%,高于对照组的 74。36%(χ2=4。523,P =0。033);治疗后,观察组各中医证候积分、NIHSS评分、中枢神经特异性蛋白(S-100β)、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)水平均较对照组降低(P<0。05);观察组大脑中动脉收缩期峰血流速度(PSV)快于对照组,阻力指数(RI)低于对照组(P<0。05);观察组全血高切黏度、全血低切黏度、红细胞比容及血浆黏度指数均较对照组降低(P<0。05)。两组均无明显不良反应。结论:熄风化痰方联合醒脑开窍针法可有效促进后循环缺血性脑卒中病人的神经功能恢复,改善脑血流动力学,降低血液黏度,加快血流动力,提高临床疗效,且安全性较高。
Effects of Xifeng Huatan Formula Combined with Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture on Clinical Efficacy and Cerebral Hemodynamics of Posterior-circulation Ischemic Stroke
Objective:To observe the clinical effect,cerebral hemodynamics and hemorheology of Xifeng Huatan Formula combined with Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture on posterior-circulation ischemic stroke.Methods:Seventy-eight patients with posterior-circulation ischemic stroke admitted to our hospital from June 2021 to June 2022 were randomly divided into the control group(treated with conventional Western medicine treatment)and the observation group(treated with Xifeng Huatan Formula combined with Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture on basis of control group),with 39 cases in each group,all of them were treated for 2 weeks.The clinical efficacy and adverse reactions between two groups were observed,and the changes of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score,National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)score,cerebral nerve injury markers,cerebral hemodynamics and hemorheology before and after treatment were compared of two groups.Results:The total effective efficacy of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(92.31%vs 74.36%,χ2 =4.523,P =0.033).After treatment,the traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores,NIHSS scores,the levels of S-100βand neuron-specific enolase(NSE)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The peak systolic blood flow velocity(PSV)of middle cerebral artery in the observation group was faster than that in control group,and the resistance index(RI)was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Whole blood high tangential viscosity,whole blood low tangential viscosity,erythrocyte specific volume and plasma viscosity index in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).There were no obvious adverse reactions in both groups.Conclusion:Xifeng Huatan Formula combined with Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture could effectively promote the recovery of nerve function in patients with posterior-circulation ischemic stroke,improve cerebral hemodynamics,reduce blood viscosity,accelerate hemorheology,and improve clinical efficacy with better safety.

posterior-circulation ischemic strokeXifeng Huatan FormulaXingnao Kaiqiao acupuncturecerebral hemodynamicshemorheology

王欣宇、唐新桥、李兰、罗勇、陈慧敏、谢智敏

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株洲市中心医院(湖南株洲 412000)

后循环缺血性脑卒中 熄风化痰方 醒脑开窍针法 脑血流动力学 血液流变学

湖南省自然科学基金湖南省中医药局项目

2019JJ6002021130

2024

中西医结合心脑血管病杂志
中国中西医结合学会 山西医科大学第一医院

中西医结合心脑血管病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.463
ISSN:1672-1349
年,卷(期):2024.22(8)
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