首页|缺血性脑卒中辨证分型与MRI病变部位相关性的Meta分析

缺血性脑卒中辨证分型与MRI病变部位相关性的Meta分析

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目的:系统评价缺血性脑卒中辨证分型与磁共振成像(MRI)病变部位的相关性,以增进对中医辨证分型的客观理解。方法:计算机检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方学术期刊全文数据库(WanFang Database)、维普中文期刊数据库(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)中所有缺血性脑卒中辨证分型与 MRI特征相关性的研究,筛选符合纳入及排除标准的文献,检索时限为建库至 2021 年 6月 30日,对纳入文献进行质量评价及资料提取。采用 Review Manager 5。4软件进行 Meta分析。结果:共纳入 9 篇文献,不同缺血性脑卒中中医证型的 MRI病灶检出率各有不同。脑叶病灶:气虚血瘀证与其他证型比较[OR=3。58,95%CI(1。92,6。65),P<0。0001]、风痰阻络证与其他证型比较[OR=0。45,95%CI(0。29,0。79),P =0。006]差异有统计学意义;基底节病灶:风痰阻络证与其他证型比较[OR=4。08,95%CI(1。96,8。50),P =0。0002]、气虚血瘀证与其他证型比较[OR=0。25,95%CI(0。11,0。54),P =0。0004]、痰热腑实证与其他证型比较[OR=0。27,95%CI(0。14,0。50),P<0。0001]、阴虚风动证与其他证型比较[OR=0。61,95%CI(0。39,0。97),P=0。04]差异有统计学意义;脑干病灶:痰热腑实证与其他证型比较[OR=3。04,95%CI(1。79,5。08),P<0。0001]、阴虚风动证与其他证型比较[OR=2。18,95%CI(1。30,3。66),P =0。003]差异有统计学意义;小脑病灶:阴虚风动证与其他证型比较差异有统计学意义[OR=2。84,95%CI(1。05,7。71),P =0。04];其余证型比较差异无统计学意义。结论:现有证据表明,缺血性脑卒中中医辨证分型与 MRI病变部位具有相关性,可为临床缺血性脑卒中中医辨证分型提供一定参考,但上述结果仍需大样本、多中心进一步研究验证。
The Correlation between Dialectical Classification of Ischemic Stroke and MRI Lesion Site:a Meta-analysis
Objective:To systematically evaluate the correlation between dialectical classification of ischemic stroke and the lesion site of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)in order to improve the objective understanding of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome differentiation.Methods:All literatures on correlation between ischemic stroke syndrome differentiation and MRI features from CNKI,WanFang Database,VIP Chinese Journal Database and CBM were searched by computer,and literatures meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were screened.The search period was from the establishment of the database to June 30,2021,and the literature quality evaluation and data extraction were carried out.Review Manager 5.4 software was used for Meta-analysis.Results:A total of 9 literatures were included,and the detection rates of MRI lesions were different for different TCM syndrome types of ischemic stroke.Cerebral lobe group:Qi-deficiency and blood-stasis syndrome compared with other syndrome types(OR=3.58,95%CI 1.92-6.65,P<0.0001),and wind-phlegm bstruction syndrome compared with other syndrome types(OR=0.45,95%CI 0.29-0.79,P =0.006)had statistical significance.Basal ganglia group:wind-phlegm obstruction syndrome compared with other syndrome types(OR=4.08,95%CI 1.96-8.50,P =0.0002),Qi-deficiency and blood-stasis syndrome with other syndrome types(OR=0.25,95%CI 0.11-0.54,P =0.0004),syndrome of phlegm-heat fu-organs with other syndrome compared with other syndrome types(OR=0.27,95%CI 0.14-0.50,P<0.0001),Yin deficiency wind syndrome compared with other syndrome types(OR=0.61,95%CI 0.39-0.97,P =0.04)had statistical significance.Brain stem group:syndrome of phlegm-heat fu-organs with other syndrome compared with other syndrome types(OR=3.04,95%CI 1.79-5.08,P<0.0001),and Yin deficiency wind syndrome compared with other syndrome types(OR=2.18,95%CI 1.30-3.66,P =0.003)had statistical significance.In cerebellar group:Yin deficiency wind syndrome compared with other syndrome types(OR=2.84,95%CI 1.05-7.71,P =0.04)had statistical significance.Conclusion:The current evidence showed that the TCM syndrome differentiation of ischemic stroke was correlated with the lesion site of MRI,which could provide a certain reference for clinical TCM syndrome differentiation and classification of ischemic stroke,but the above results still needed to be further verified by large samples and multi-center studies

ischemic strokemagnetic resonance imagingtraditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiationMeta-analysis

廖萌、谢明国

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成都中医药大学医学与生命科学学院(成都 610075)

成都中医药大学附属医院(成都 610075)

缺血性脑卒中 磁共振成像 中医辨证 Meta分析

四川省干部保健科研项目

川干研2019-507

2024

中西医结合心脑血管病杂志
中国中西医结合学会 山西医科大学第一医院

中西医结合心脑血管病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.463
ISSN:1672-1349
年,卷(期):2024.22(8)
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