首页|基于网络药理学探讨钩藤-桑寄生治疗原发性高血压的作用机制

基于网络药理学探讨钩藤-桑寄生治疗原发性高血压的作用机制

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目的:基于网络药理学探讨钩藤-桑寄生治疗原发性高血压的潜在作用机制。方法:通过中药系统药理学数据库与分析平台(TCMSP)检索并筛选出钩藤、桑寄生药对的药物活性成分及作用靶点。利用基因名片数据库(GeneCards)及 DisGeNET数据库筛选原发性高血压的疾病靶点。利用韦恩平台(Venny)取活性成分作用靶点和疾病靶点交集,得到共同靶点。通过 Cytoscape 3。9。1软件构建"药物-活性成分-靶点-疾病"网络。通过 STRING数据库构建蛋白质相互作用(PPI)网络;利用 Cytoscape CentisCape 2。2插件提取核心靶点进行分析,并构建"有效成分-核心靶点"网络图。利用 DAVID数据库对核心靶点进行基因本体(GO)和京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)富集分析,并将富集结果可视化。结果:共筛选出钩藤-桑寄生的活性成分 32个,作用于原发性高血压的主要靶点有丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶 B1(AKT1)、白细胞介素(IL)-6、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)、血管内皮生长因子 A(VEGFA)等;主要集中于晚期糖基化终末产物(AGE)/糖基化终末产物受体(RAGE)信号通路、脂质与动脉粥样硬化通路、流体剪切应力和动脉粥样硬化通路、TNF信号通路、IL-17信号通路等。结论:钩藤-桑寄生药对可通过调节 AKT1、IL-6、TNF、VEGFA等核心靶点调控 AGE/RAGE、脂质和动脉粥样硬化、流体剪切应力和动脉粥样硬化、TNF、IL-17等多条信号通路,发挥治疗原发性高血压的作用。
Mechanism of Uncaria and Mulberry Parasitism for the Treatment of Essential Hypertension Based on Network Pharmacology
Objective:To explore the potential mechanism of action of uncaria and mulberry parasitism for treating essential hypertension based on network pharmacology.Methods:Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)system pharmacological database(TCMSP)was used to retrieve and screen the active drug components and targets of uncaria and mulberry parasitism.GeneCards and DisGeNET databases were used to search for disease targets of essential hypertension.The intersection of active ingredient components and disease targets were selected by Vennny platform.The"drug-active ingredient-target-disease"network diagram was constructed using Cytoscape 3.9.1 software.The protein interaction(PPI)network was constructed through the STRING online platform.Cytoscape CentisCape 2.2 plug-in was used to extract core targets for analysis and then constructed the"active ingredient-core target"network diagram.The DAVID database was used to perform Gene Ontology(GO)and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)enrichment analysis of core targets,and the enrichment results were visualized.Results:A total of 32 active ingredients of uncaria and mulberry parasitism were screened,and the main targets of essential hypertension were serine/threonine protein kinase B1(AKT1),interleukin(IL)-6,tumor necrosis factor(TNF)and vascular endothelial growth factor A(VEGFA),which mainly focused on advanced glycation end product(AGE)/receptor for advanced glycation end products(RAGE)signaling pathway,lipid and atherosclerosis pathway,fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis pathway,TNF signaling pathway,IL-17 signaling pathway,etc.Conclusion:Uncaria and mulberry parasitism can regulate AGE/RAGE,lipid and atherosclerosis,fluid shear stress,atherosclerosis,TNF,IL-17,and other signaling pathway by regulating AKT1,IL-6,TNF VEGFA and other core targets,and play some role in the treatment of essential hypertension.

essential hypertensionuncariamulberry parasitismnetwork pharmacologymechanism

吴雯丹、陈洪、黄桂琼

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广州中医药大学惠州医院(广东惠州 516000)

原发性高血压 钩藤 桑寄生 网络药理学 作用机制

第七批全国名老中医药专家学术经验继承项目

国中医药人教函[2022]76号

2024

中西医结合心脑血管病杂志
中国中西医结合学会 山西医科大学第一医院

中西医结合心脑血管病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.463
ISSN:1672-1349
年,卷(期):2024.22(9)
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