Characteristics and mechanism of pediatric tuina therapy for Tourette syndrome based on the concept of"unity of form and spirit"
The theory of"unity of form and spirit"suggests that Tourette syndrome(TS)belongs to the catego-ry of"both form and spirit fall ill simultaneously",which is a syndrome of deficiency and excess.Weak physique,in-sufficient qi and blood,and disharmony among the five organs are referred to as"insufficient qi and form";The child's strange cries,obscene language,and willful impulses are causing the mind(brain)to lose control.The treat-ment of pediatric tuina for TS belongs to the concept of combining form and spirit.The most frequently used acu-points and techniques in clinical practice include kneading and pressing the Baihui(DU20),improved method of simulating wasp flying out of hole,pinching the spine,regulating the five organs,and pinching and kneading the five finger joints.The mechanism of action reflects the concept of combining form and spirit,ultimately achieving the goal of treating both form and spirit,soothing children,relieving anxiety,and stopping tics.Pediatric tuina not only treats the clinical symptoms of children with TS,but also pays special attention to the psychological counseling of the chil-dren,so its clinical efficacy is significant.
Tourette syndromepediatric tuinaunity of form and spirittheoretical discussion