首页|近10年中医外治法在早产儿群体的应用进展

近10年中医外治法在早产儿群体的应用进展

Progress in the application of TCM external treatments in preterm infants in the past decade

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检索近10年中医外治法在早产儿群体中的应用文献,采用相关的随机、对照临床试验研究文献,归纳总结不同中医外治方法的临床报道,指出小儿推拿、康复按摩、中药泡浴、中药外敷、五行音乐等方法在新生儿黄疸、新生儿硬肿症、脑损伤、喂养不耐受、胎粪性便秘等疾病的治疗以及促进生长发育方面均具有显著疗效.后期应将中医外治法与早产儿营养管理相结合,更有助于促进早产儿的生长发育.目前已有研究的设计仍存在样本量小以及疗程、疗效终点不统一等问题,总体循证级别不高.为进一步推广中医-外治法在早产儿群体的应用,建议今后需要制定系统化和标准化的早产儿中医保健管理方案,进而改善早产儿近期的生长发育水平和远期的生活质量.
The application of TCM external treatment in premature infants in the past 10 years was searched,and relevant literature of randomized and controlled clinical trials were used to summarize clinical reports of differ-ent treatment methods.It is pointed out that traditional Chinese tuina,rehabilitation massage,traditional Chinese medicine bath,TCM paste,music and other methods have significant effects on the treatment of neonatal jaundice,neonatal sachoma,brain injury,feeding intolerance,mecogalactic constipation and growth promotion.In the later stage,external treatment of Chinese medicine should be combined with nutrition management of premature infants,which is more helpful to promote the growth and development of premature infants.At present,the design of existing studies still has problems such as small sample size,inconsistent treatment course and efficacy endpoint,and the overall evidence-based level is not high.In order to further promote the application of TCM external treatments in premature infants,it is suggested that a systematic and standardized TCM health care management program for pre-mature infants should be developed in the future,so as to improve the short-term growth and development level of premature infants and long-term quality of life.

preterm infantstraditional Chinese medicineexternal treatmentsreview

李晓璇、卢政

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天津市滨海新区妇幼保健计划生育服务中心中医科,天津 300450

早产儿 中医 外治法 综述

2024

中医儿科杂志
甘肃中医学院,中华中医药学会

中医儿科杂志

影响因子:0.82
ISSN:1673-4297
年,卷(期):2024.20(3)
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