首页|针刺结合艾灸辅助治疗小儿遗尿症膀胱虚寒型46例临床观察

针刺结合艾灸辅助治疗小儿遗尿症膀胱虚寒型46例临床观察

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目的 观察针刺结合艾灸辅助治疗小儿遗尿症膀胱虚寒型的临床疗效。方法 选取2020年11月至2021年10月温州市人民医院针灸推拿科收治的92例遗尿症膀胱虚寒型患儿,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组,各46例。2组均给予常规治疗,包括睡前控制饮水量、定时叫醒、憋尿训练、排尿中断训练等。对照组予去氨加压素片口服,治疗组在对照组治疗方法的基础上给予针刺结合艾灸治疗。2组均治疗4周为1个疗程,共治疗2个疗程后统计临床疗效。结果 对照组总有效率为78。26%(36/46),治疗组为95。65%(44/46),2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗前,2组主症、次症积分和总积分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0。05),具有可比性;治疗后,2组主症、次症积分和总积分均显著降低,与同组治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05),且治疗组降低更显著(P<0。05)。治疗前2组功能性膀胱容量、膀胱残余尿量、尿流率水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05),具有可比性;治疗后2组功能性膀胱容量、尿流率水平显著升高,膀胱残余尿量显著下降,与同组治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05),且治疗组升高或下降更显著(P<0。05)。治疗前2组血清抗利尿激素(ADH)水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05),具有可比性;治疗后2组血清ADH水平均显著升高,与同组治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0。01),且治疗组升高更显著(P<0。05)。结论 针刺结合艾灸辅助治疗小儿遗尿症膀胱虚寒型疗效确切,可有效促进膀胱功能恢复,改善临床症状,调节血清ADH水平,值得临床推广应用。
Clinical observation on adjuvant therapy of acupuncture combined with moxibustion for 46 cases with pediatric enuresis of bladder cold deficiency pattern
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture combined with moxibustion as adjuvant therapy for pediatric enuresis of bladder cold deficiency pattern.Methods From November 2020 to October 2021,92 pediatric patients with enuresis and cold-deficiency syndrome of the bladder admitted to the Acupuncture-Moxi-bustion and Tuina Department of Wenzhou People's Hospital were enrolled and randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group,with 46 patients in each.Both groups received conventional treatment,including con-trolling water intake before bedtime,regular waking,bladder training,and interrupted voiding training.The control group was orally administered desmopressin tablets,while the treatment group received acupuncture combined with moxibustion on the basis of the control group's treatment.Both groups were treated for 4 weeks as one course of treatment,and the clinical efficacy was evaluated after two courses.Results The total effective rate was 78.26%(36/46)in the control group and 95.65%(44/46)in the treatment group,with a statistically significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no statistically significant differences in the primary symptom score,secondary symptom score,and total score between the two groups(P>0.05),indicating comparabili-ty.After treatment,the primary symptom score,secondary symptom score,and total score were significantly reduced in both groups compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and the reduction was more significant in the treat-ment group(P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no statistically significant differences in functional bladder ca-pacity,bladder residual urine volume,and urine flow rate between the two groups(P>0.05),indicating comparabil-ity.After treatment,functional bladder capacity and urine flow rate were significantly increased,and bladder residual urine volume was significantly decreased in both groups compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),with more significant increases or decreases in the treatment group(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no statistically sig-nificant difference in serum antidiuretic hormone(ADH)levels between the two groups(P>0.05),indicating com-parability.After treatment,serum ADH levels were significantly increased in both groups compared with those before treatment(P<0.01),and the increase was more significant in the treatment group(P<0.05).Conclusion Acu-puncture combined with moxibustion as adjuvant therapy for pediatric enuresis with cold-deficiency syndrome of the bladder has a definite therapeutic effect,can effectively promote bladder function recovery,improve clinical symp-toms,and regulate serum ADH levels,warranting clinical promotion and application.

pediatric enuresiscold-deficiency syndrome of the bladderacupuncturemoxibustionantidiuretic hormoneclinical observation

陈文跃、徐颖

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浙江中医药大学第三临床医学院,浙江 杭州 310000

温州市人民医院针灸推拿科,浙江 温州 325000

小儿遗尿症 膀胱虚寒型 针刺 艾灸 抗利尿激素 临床观察

2024

中医儿科杂志
甘肃中医学院,中华中医药学会

中医儿科杂志

影响因子:0.82
ISSN:1673-4297
年,卷(期):2024.20(6)