首页|头颅CT资料库在中医住院医师规范化培训中的应用研究

头颅CT资料库在中医住院医师规范化培训中的应用研究

扫码查看
原文链接
  • 国家科技期刊平台
  • NETL
  • NSTL
  • 万方数据
目的 探究基于"异病位、多时态、多维度"头颅CT资料库的头颅CT判读培训方式在中医住院医师规范化培训中的教学效果.方法 选取北京中医药大学东直门医院2019 级中医住培医师为试验组,进行基于"异病位、多时态、多维度"头颅CT资料库的头颅CT判读培训;2018 级中医住培医师为对照组,采取传统的CT读片和理论授课方式进行培训,通过调查问卷和统计学分析比较 2 组中医住培医师的技能考核成绩,判断该培训方式是否有效.结果 通过对试验组随机发放的60 份调查问卷显示,认为基于"异病位、多时态、多维度"头颅CT资料库的头颅CT判读培训方式对掌握头颅CT断层解剖结构更有帮助的有 83.3%;认为更有助于掌握脑梗死的CT动态演变的有75%;认为更有助于掌握脑出血的CT动态演变的有 90%;认为可提升脑梗死的定位诊断和病情预判能力的有75%;认为可提升脑出血的定位诊断和病情预判能力的有86.7%.在北京市中医住培技能考核试卷中发现,试验组得分为 2 分、1.5 分及以上的人数比例明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 基于"异病位、多时态、多维度"头颅CT资料库的头颅CT判读培训方式,有助于提高中医住培医师的头颅CT基本诊断、定位定性及病情预判能力.
Application of head CT scan database in standardized training of traditional Chinese medicine residents
Objective To explore the teaching effects of the training method of head CT scan interpretation making use of the multi-lesion,multi-temporal and multi-dimensional head CT scan database in the standardized training of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)residents.Methods The TCM residents of the Class of 2022 at Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine were assigned to the experimental group receiving training of reading scans using the head CT scan database.On the other hand,the residents of the Class of 2021,as the control group,were trained using the traditional method of reading CT scans and lecturing on theory.The effectiveness of the training methods was evaluated by means of questionnaire survey of the experimental group and statistical analysis of the two groups' skill examination scores.Results The 60 responses to the survey questionnaires randomly distributed in the experimental group showed that 83.3%of the residents believed this training method was conducive to mastering the sectional anatomy of head CT scan;75%the dynamic evolution of cerebral infarction reflected by the scans;90%the dynamic evolution of cerebral hemorrhage;75%thought that it could improve their ability of lesion identification and prognosis of cerebral infarction;and 86.7%cerebral hemorrhage.In the Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Residence Training Skill Assessment,the number of students who scored between 1.5 and 2 in the experimental group for the relevant question were significantly larger than that of the control group with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion The training method based on"multi-lesion,multi-temporal and multi-dimensional"head CT scan database could improve TCM residents' ability of preliminary diagnosis,lesion detection,accurate diagnosis and prognosis based on CT scan reading.

standardized training for traditional Chinese medicine residentsdifferent lesionsmulti-temporalmulti-dimensionalhead CT scan database

宋连英、刘丽杰、周桂娟、蔡海燕、张楠、张立苹、王玫、李雁、杨承芝、张永涛

展开 >

北京中医药大学东直门医院 北京 100700

北京中医协会 北京 100061

中医住院医师规范化培训 异病位 多时态 多维度 头颅CT资料库

北京中医药大学教育科学研究项目国家中医药考试科研立项课题北京中医药大学教学改革创新"揭榜挂帅"项目北京市中医管理局项目

XJY22074TB2021007

2024

10.3969/j.issn.1003-305X.2024.02.472

中医教育
北京中医药大学

中医教育

影响因子：0.544
ISSN：1003-305X
年,卷(期)：2024.43(2)
  • 7