首页|基于扎根理论的景区红色文化传播影响因素探析

基于扎根理论的景区红色文化传播影响因素探析

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景区红色文化传播对提升游客红色文化认知、增强红色旅游教育功能具有重要的推动作用,加强红色文化旅游传播的理论研究是一个需要解决的现实问题.为厘清景区内影响游客对红色文化认知的因素及这些因素的作用机理,通过深度访谈获取一手资料,以扎根理论方法提炼出景区红色文化传播的影响因素并构建理论模型.研究发现,影响景区红色文化传播因素为受众态度、受众知觉、社会因素、解说形式、信息流、体验情境因素.其作用机制为:受众态度、知觉通过红色旅游意向与行为影响景区红色文化传播;社会因素调节红色旅游意向;解说形式和体验情境作为直接因素影响景区红色文化传播;信息流作为调节变量影响景区文化传播的方向与被识别度.其中,游客对红色历史图片、文字和人员解说的态度与要求具有不同的期望和评判,体现了游客对红色景区解说形式的要求.
Analysis on the influencing factors of red culture communication in scenic spots based on grounded theory
Scenic red culture dissemination has an important role in promoting tourists'red culture cognition and enhancing the ed-ucational function of red tourism,and strengthening the theoretical research on red culture tourism dissemination is a realistic problem that needs to solve.In order to clarify the factors affecting tourists'cognition of red culture in scenic spots and the mechanism of these factors,this paper obtained first-hand information through in-depth interviews,refined the influencing factors of red culture dissemi-nation in scenic spots and constructed a theoretical model by the method of rooted theory.The research indicated that the factors affect-ing the communication of red culture in scenic spots were audience attitude,audience perception,social factors,interpretation form,in-formation flow,and experiential context factors.The mechanism was as follows:Audience attitude and perception influenced the commu-nication of red culture in scenic spots through red tourism intention and behavior.Social factors regulated the intention of red tourism.The form of explanation and experience situation as direct factors influenced the communication of red culture in scenic spots.The flow of information as a regulating variable influenced the direction of the communication of scenic spots and the degree of recognition.A-mong them,tourists'attitudes and demands for red historical pictures,texts and personnel interpretation had different expectations and judgements,reflecting tourists'demands for the forms of interpretation in red scenic spots.

scenic spotdissemination of red cultureinfluencing factorsgrounded theory

刘德鹏、俞雷

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宜春学院赣西区域经济社会发展研究中心,江西宜春 336000

宜春学院能源资源环境与碳中和研究中心,江西宜春 336000

宜春学院,江西宜春 336000

景区 红色文化传播 影响因素 扎根理论

江西省高校人文社会科学研究2021年度项目国家自然科学基金面上项目

JC2125041871126

2024

资源开发与市场
四川省自然资源科学研究院

资源开发与市场

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.581
ISSN:1005-8141
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
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