首页|中国四类资源型城市绿色转型效率测度、时空演变与区域差异

中国四类资源型城市绿色转型效率测度、时空演变与区域差异

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加快资源型城市绿色转型效率提升是新时期实现中国资源型城市经济高质量发展的必由之路.基于中国110个资源型城市面板数据,综合采用Super-SBM模型、核密度估计以及Dagum基尼系数等方法对资源型城市绿色转型效率的时空演变特征与区域差异情况进行研究.结果表明:①总体资源型城市绿色转型效率呈波动式下降趋势,研究期内其年均值呈现下降-上升-下降-上升的波动式发展态势,整体下降幅度不大,但高效率区域的城市数量显著下降;②各类资源型绿色转型效率具有相似演变趋势,大小表现为再生型>成熟型>成长型>衰退型;③资源型城市绿色转型效率的区域差异在研究期内呈现增长趋势,区域内差异大小表现为成熟型>成长型>再生型>衰退型,超变密度与区域内差异是造成区域差异的主要原因.
Measurement,spatial-temporal evolution and regional differences in the green transformation efficiency of four types of resource-based cities in China
Enhancing resource cities'green transformation at a faster pace to boost productivity is the path to achieving superior e-conomic growth in the new era.Based on the panel data of 110 resource cities in China,this paper investigated the spatial-temporal e-volution characteristics and regional differences of the green transition efficiency of resource cities by comprehensively adopting the Su-per-SBM model,kernel density estimation,and Dagum's Gini coefficient.The results indicated that:①Overall,resource-based cities'green transition efficiency showed a fluctuating downward trend,and its annual average showed a fluctuating development of decline-rise-decline-rise during the study period.The overall decline was not significant,but the number of cities in high-efficiency areas had decreased significantly.②The efficiency of each type of resource-based green transition had a similar evolutionary trend,with the size of regeneration>maturity>growth>decline.③Regional differences in the efficiency of green transition in resource-based cities showed a growing trend during the study period,and the size of intra-regional differences manifested itself in the form of mature>growing>regenerating>declining,with hypervariable density and intra-regional differences being the main reasons for the regional differences.

green transformation efficiencyresource-based citiesspatial-temporal evolutionregional differences

尹勇、彭文斌、谢晓琪、陈诚

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湖南科技大学商学院,湖南湘潭 411201

湖南财政经济学院经济地理学院,湖南长沙 410000

湖南财政经济学院湖南省经济地理研究所,湖南长沙 410000

绿色转型效率 资源型城市 时空演变 区域差异

国家自然科学基金面上项目国家自然科学基金面上项目湖南省自然科学基金面上项目湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目湖南省研究生科研创新项目

42071161423711922023JJ3010022A0666CX20210988

2024

资源开发与市场
四川省自然资源科学研究院

资源开发与市场

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.581
ISSN:1005-8141
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)