欠发达地区农文旅融合效率测度与提升路径——基于广西14地市的实证分析
Evaluating the integration efficiency in agriculture,culture,and tourism in underdeveloped areas and exploring enhancement paths——An empirical analysis of 14 cities in Guangxi
苏振 1王春木 2叶凯2
作者信息
- 1. 广西大学工商管理学院,广西南宁 530004;广西高校统计与管理交叉科学重点实验室,广西南宁 530004;广西发展战略研究院,广西南宁 530004
- 2. 广西大学工商管理学院,广西南宁 530004
- 折叠
摘要
随着市场竞争加剧和消费需求的升级,农文旅融合发展已成为推动产业结构优化和区域经济发展的重要途径.基于产业融合和组态理论,利用DEA交叉效率模型对广西14个欠发达地市的农旅、文旅以及农文融合效率进行测算,并运用fsQCA方法探索两两融合的高效发展路径.结果表明:①广西农文旅融合效率总体呈现上升趋势,其中农文融合效率高于农旅和文旅融合效率;②各地市农文旅融合效率普遍偏低,高效率地区较少,发展存在不均衡性;③经济发展、交通建设、政府支持、对外开放和技术创新等5个因素构成实现高融合效率的7种路径,且技术创新是提高农文旅融合效率的核心因素.因此,欠发达地区应该明确发展路径,加强政府主导,强化科技创,坚持农业为本,通过多产融合高质量助力乡村振兴.
Abstract
With increasing market competition and evolving consumer demand,the integrated development of agriculture,culture,and tourism has emerged as a critical strategy to optimize industrial structures and promote regional economic growth.Drawing on theo-ries of industrial integration and configuration,this paper employed the DEA cross-efficiency model to assess the integration efficiency among agriculture and tourism,culture and tourism,and agriculture and culture.Additionally,this paper used the fsQCA method to iden-tify effective development pathways for these pairs of integrations.The results showed that:①The integration efficiency of agriculture,culture,and tourism in Guangxi generally showed an upward trend,with the efficiency of agriculture and culture integration surpassing that of both agriculture and tourism,and culture and tourism.② Integration efficiency across cities was generally low,with limited high-efficiency areas and uneven development.③Five factors—economic development,transportation infrastructure,government support,openness to external markets,and technological innovation—constitute seven pathways to achieving high integration efficiency,with technological innovation being the key driver.Therefore,underdeveloped regions should clearly define development paths,bolster govern-ment leadership,foster technological innovation,and maintain an agriculture-centric approach.Ultimately,integrating multiple indus-tries will contribute to rural revitalization with improved quality.
关键词
农文旅融合/DEA模型/模糊集定性比较分析/欠发达地区/广西Key words
integration of agriculture,culture and tourism/DEA model/fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis/underdeveloped areas/Guangxi引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(72262002)
广西哲学社会科学基金项目(22BGL007)
广西高校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(2024GDSIYB08)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据