首页|数字经济与中国农业高质量发展耦合协调驱动因素研究

数字经济与中国农业高质量发展耦合协调驱动因素研究

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提高农业资源要素配置效率是实现农业高质量发展的重要引擎,而数字经济作为新动能可以最大限度优化农业资源要素配置结构,促进农业生产数字化转型,助推数字经济与农业高质量协调发展.在测度中国数字经济与农业高质量发展水平的基础上,运用熵值法、耦合协调模型和随机面板Tobit模型,分析中国31个省区市2011-2020年数字经济与农业高质量发展的耦合协调水平的时空分布特征及其驱动因素.研究发现:中国数字经济与农业高质量发展水平均呈上升趋势,但存在显著的空间异质性;两者耦合协调度在0.5-0.7之间,处于勉强协调和初级协调之间;财政支农水平、城镇化率、环境规制和交通便捷程度对耦合协调度有显著影响,但不同区域影响差异较大.基于此,从推进数字经济发展、促进数字经济与农业高质量融合发展、调整财政支农结构与加强环境规制、强化数字技术和要素跨区域流动以及实施差异化发展战略5个方面提出了推动数字经济与农业高质量协调发展的政策建议.
Study on coupling and coordination driving factors in the digital economy and China's high-quality agricultural development
Improving the allocation efficiency of agricultural resource factors is an important engine for achieving high-quality ag-ricultural development,while the digital economy as a new kinetic energy can maximize the allocation structure of agricultural resource factors to facilitate the digital transformation of agricultural production,and boost the coordinated development in digital economy and high-quality agriculture.This paper measured the level of digital economy and the high-quality agricultural development in China,and utilized the entropy method,the coupled coordination model,and the random panel Tobit model to analyze the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of the coupled coordination level in digital economy and the high-quality agricultural development and their driving factors in 31 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities in China from 2011 to 2020.The study found that the level of dig-ital economy and high-quality agricultural development in China were both on the increasing trend,but there was significant spatial heterogeneity.The degree of coupling coordination between the two ranged from 0.5 to 0.7,which was between barely coordination and primary coordination.The level of agricultural financial support,urbanization rate,environmental regulation,and transportation accessi-bility had a significant impact on the coupling coordination degree,but the impact varied greatly across regions.On the above,this paper proposed policy recommendations to promote the coordinated development in the digital economy and high-quality agriculture from five aspects:Promoting the digital economy,facilitating the integration of the digital economy and high-quality agriculture,adjusting the fi-nancial agricultural support structure and strengthening the environmental regulation,reinforcing the digital technology and factors cross-regional flow,and implementing the differentiated development strategy.

digital economyhigh-quality agricultural developmentcoupling coordination degreedriving factors

蔡洁、谢怡薇、赵扬

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长安大学人文学院,陕西西安 710064

数字经济 农业高质量发展 耦合协调度 驱动因素

国家社会科学基金项目陕西省社科联项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项经费资助项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项经费资助项目

23CJY0522023HZ1700300102113501300102113401

2024

资源开发与市场
四川省自然资源科学研究院

资源开发与市场

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.581
ISSN:1005-8141
年,卷(期):2024.40(11)