首页|清金化痰汤对痰热壅肺慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肠道菌群的影响

清金化痰汤对痰热壅肺慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肠道菌群的影响

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目的:观察痰热壅肺型慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肠道菌群的改变,探讨清金化痰汤治疗痰热壅肺型慢性阻塞性肺疾病可能存在的机制.方法:2021年1月-2022年10月于福建中医药大学附属第三人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科病房采集符合研究纳入标准的痰热壅肺型慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者50 例(男 47 例,女 3 例),平均年龄(72.78±8.98)岁.于常规西医治疗基础上联用清金化痰汤,疗程7 d,采用16S rRNA测序分析入组患者治疗前后肠道菌群情况.结果:①本研究100例患者粪便样本共检测出1 414个操作性分类单元(Operational Taxonomic Unit,OTU)数据,其中两组共同含有921个OTU数据,治疗前后每组各自独有 264、229 个OTU数据;②在门水平上,患者治疗前肠道菌群以巴氏杆菌、厚壁菌门、拟杆菌属等为主;患者治疗后肠道菌群以放线菌门、蓝藻细菌属、埃普西隆杆菌等为主;③以属水平分类为例,患者治疗后的肠道菌群中阿克曼氏菌、大肠杆菌-志贺氏菌、瘤胃球菌属 2、梭状芽胞杆菌_vadinBB60_群组、毛螺菌科丰度高于治疗前,差异具有统计学意义;治疗后厌氧孢子杆菌、巨球型菌属、副杆菌属、普雷沃菌属 7、锥体菌属丰度低于治疗前,差异具有统计学意义.结论:清金化痰汤可能通过提高痰热壅肺型慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肠道的有益菌群水平抑制炎症反应、改善患者病情.
Efficacy of the Qingjin Huatan decoction on intestinal flora in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease of the phlegm-heat obstructing lung type
Objective:To observe the changes of intestinal flora in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)of the phlegm-heat obstructing lung type,and to explore the possible mechanism of the Qingjin Huatan decoction(清金化痰汤)in treating COPD of the phlegm-heat obstructing lung type.Methods:From January 2021 to October 2022,a total of 50 patients(with 47 males and 3 females)with COPD of the phlegm-heat obstructing lung type,aged(72.78±8.98)years,they were collected from the respiratory and critical care medical ward of the Third People's Hospital affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.On the basis of conventional Western medicine treatment,the Qingjin Huatan decoction was used for 7 days.16S rRNA sequencing was used to analyze the intestinal flora of the patients before and after treatment.Results:①A total of 1 414 OTU data were detected in the stool samples of 100 patients in this study,including 921 OTU data in two groups,and 264 and 229 OTU data in each group before and after treatment.②At the level of phylum,the intestinal microflora of patients before treatment were mainly patescibacteria,firmicutes,and bacteroidetes.After treatment,the intestinal flora of patients is mainly actinobacteria,cyanobacteria and epsilonbacteraeota.③Taking genus level classification as an example,the abundance of the intestinal flora of patients after treatment includes akkermansia,escherichia-shigella,ruminococcus_2,un_f_clostridiales_vadinbb60_group,un_f_lachnospiraceae trichospiridae in the group was higher than that before treatment.After treatment,the abundance of anaerosporobacter,megasphaera,parabacteroides,prevotella_7,pyramidobacter were lower than before treatment.Conclusion:The Qingjin Huatan decoction may inhibit inflammatory reaction and improve the condition of patients with copd by increasing the level of beneficial bacteria in the intestines of patients with the phlegm-heat obstructing lung.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseThe Qingjin Huatan decoction16S sequencingIntestinal flora

朱烨芳、陈雨燕、罗斌、张建生、魏小杰

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福建中医药大学附属第三人民医院,福建 福州,350100

慢性阻塞性肺疾病 清金化痰汤 16S测序 肠道菌群

福建省卫健委青年科研课题

2020QNA066

2024

中医临床研究
中华中医药学会

中医临床研究

影响因子:0.839
ISSN:1674-7860
年,卷(期):2024.16(1)
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