首页|基于CiteSpace的气虚血瘀型冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病知识图谱可视化分析

基于CiteSpace的气虚血瘀型冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病知识图谱可视化分析

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目的:探讨冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(简称冠心病)气虚血瘀证的发展趋势与热点方向.方法:检索中国知网建库至 2022 年 9 月 27 日收录的冠心病气虚血瘀证的文献为研究对象,利用CiteSpace软件对纳入的有效文献的发文量、作者、机构和关键词进行可视化分析.结果:共纳入1 927 篇有效文献,发文量整体呈上升趋势;研究学者以王伟为代表,研究机构以北京中医药大学为代表,但大部分作者及机构彼此间联系较少,合作较分散;研究热点主要包括重点治疗方法,如经皮冠状动脉介入术、体外反搏、穴位按摩等;常用药物如养心氏片、灯盏生脉胶囊等;常用实验室指标为血脂、血压、同型半胱氨酸等.结论:冠心病气虚血瘀证的主要研究热点及内容包括中西医结合治疗、个体化治疗、辨证论治及细胞分子水平的研究等,预测深入探讨中西医结合治疗的应用、临床观察与生活质量相结合、炎症因子等话题将成为未来的热点趋势.
A visual analysis of knowledge map of coronary heart disease with Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome based on CiteSpace
Objective:To explore the development trend and hot spot direction of coronary heart disease(CHD)with Qi(气)deficiency and blood stasis syndrome.Methods:The documents of CHD with Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome collected in CNKI from the establishment of the database to September 27,2022 were retrieved as the research object.CiteSpace software was used to visually analyze the number of documents,authors,institutions and keywords in the included documents.Results:A total of 1 927 valid papers were included,and the number of papers showed an overall upward trend.Researchers were represented by WANG Wei,and research institutions were represented by Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.However,most of the authors and institutions had little contact with each other,and their cooperation was scattered.Research hotspots mainly included key treatment methods,such as percutaneous coronary intervention,external counterpulsation,point massage,etc..The main research hotspots also included commonly used drugs such as Yangxinshi Pian(养心氏片),the Dengzhan Shengmai capsules(灯盏生脉胶囊),and commonly used laboratory indicators such as blood lipid,blood pressure and homocysteine.Conclusion:The main research hotspots and contents of CHD with Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome include the integrative medicine treatment,individualized treatment,treatment based on syndrome differentiation,research on the cellular and molecular level,etc..It is predicted that topics such as in-depth discussion of the application of the integrative medicine,the combination of clinical observation and quality of life,and inflammatory factors will become hot trends in the future.

Coronary heart diseaseQi deficiency and blood stasis syndromeVisual analysis

李佳铭、姜钧文

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辽宁中医药大学研究生学院,辽宁 沈阳,110847

辽宁中医药大学附属医院,辽宁 沈阳,110032

冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病 气虚血瘀证 可视化分析

沈阳市科技计划项目

19-112-4-058

2024

中医临床研究
中华中医药学会

中医临床研究

影响因子:0.839
ISSN:1674-7860
年,卷(期):2024.16(2)
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