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运动针刺治疗脑损伤作用机制的研究进展

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脑损伤是指由多种因素导致的中枢神经系统弥漫性损伤,为临床常见且复杂的神经系统疾病,具有较高的致残率,不仅严重降低患者的生活质量,对患者及其家庭造成过重的经济、心理负担,甚至还威胁到患者生命,故一直备受临床关注.应积极采取措施促进患者功能恢复,提高患者的生活质量,避免继发意外的发生.运动针刺可以促进血液循环、神经调节、肌肉力量等多个方面的康复,且具有易操作、费用低等优势,被认为对脑损伤导致的神经系统后遗症具有积极的疗效.文章旨在探讨脑损伤的病因和病机,以及运动针刺作为一种潜在治疗方法的作用机制.研究表明运动针刺治疗脑损伤的作用机制涉及多个方面,包括促进神经营养因子生成、抑制神经细胞的凋亡、增加尼氏体的表达、调节血清环磷酸腺苷和环磷酸鸟苷水平、降低炎症细胞因子水平等.这些机制有助于改善脑损伤后的神经系统症状,促进患者的康复,同时也有助于预防进一步的神经损伤.运动针刺治疗为脑损伤患者提供了一种全面、多角度的康复方法,为未来的脑损伤治疗提供了新的思路和方法,有望提高患者的康复率和生活质量.文章的研究对于深入了解脑损伤的治疗机制以及发展更有效的治疗策略具有重要的临床意义.
A review on the action mechanism of exercise acupuncture on treating brain injury
Brain injury refers to the diffuse injury of the central nervous system caused by a variety of factors.It is a common and complex neurological disease with a high disability rate.It not only seriously reduces the quality of life of patients,but also causes excessive economic and psychological burden to patients and their families,and even threatens the life of patients.Therefore,it has been receiving clinical attention.Measures should be taken to promote functional recovery of patients,improve the quality of life of patients,and avoid the occurrence of secondary accidents.Exercise acupuncture can promote the rehabilitation of blood circulation,nerve regulation,muscle strength and so on,and has the advantages of easy operation and low cost,which is considered to have a positive effect on the nervous system sequelae caused by brain injury.The purpose of this article is to explore the etiology and pathogenesis of brain injury,and the action mechanism of exercise acupuncture as a potential therapeutic method.Studies have shown that the action mechanism of exercise acupuncture on brain injury involves many aspects,including promoting neurotrophic factor generation,inhibiting apoptosis of nerve cells,increasing the expression of nisiosomes,regulating the levels of serum cyclic adenosine and cyclic guanosine phosphate,and reducing the levels of inflammatory cytokines.These mechanisms are beneficial to ameliorate the neurological symptoms after brain injury,promote the rehabilitation of patients,and also help to prevent further neurological damage.Exercise acupuncture provides a comprehensive and multi-angle rehabilitation method for brain injury patients,provides new ideas and methods for the treatment of brain injury in the future,and makes it possible to improve the recovery rate and the quality of life of patients.The study presented in this paper has important clinical implications for understanding the therapeutic mechanisms of brain injury and developing more effective treatment strategies.

Exercise acupunctureBrain injurySuperoxide dismutaseNeurotransmitters

江美玲、徐宏、韦冰心、顿玲露、周哲屹

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广西中医药大学,广西 南宁,530200

柳州市中医医院(柳州市壮医医院),广西 柳州,545002

运动针刺 脑损伤 抗氧化剂超氧化物歧化酶 神经递质

国家自然科学基金项目广西壮族自治区中医药管理局自筹经费科研课题广西壮族自治区柳州市科技计划项目

81760413GXZYZ202103182019DH10605

2024

中医临床研究
中华中医药学会

中医临床研究

影响因子:0.839
ISSN:1674-7860
年,卷(期):2024.16(2)
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