首页|基于网络药理学-分子对接技术研究柴胡治疗卒中后抑郁的药效物质基础及作用机制

基于网络药理学-分子对接技术研究柴胡治疗卒中后抑郁的药效物质基础及作用机制

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目的:通过网络药理学和分子对接技术,探讨柴胡治疗卒中后抑郁(Post-stroke Depression,PSD)的潜在活性成分和可能的作用机制.方法:利用中药系统药理学数据库与分析平台(TCMSP)和蛋白质序列数据库(Uniprot)筛选出柴胡主要活性成分及其靶点基因,并将目标蛋白名称标准化,通过GeneCards、OMIM数据库获取PSD靶点基因;对两者靶点取交集后采用STRING数据库构建柴胡治疗PSD的潜在靶点的蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用网络图;利用Cytoscape-v3.9.1软件进行核心靶点筛选;利用DAVID数据库对潜在靶点进行基因本体(GO)功能富集分析及京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)通路富集分析.最后,利用PyMol软件和AutoDockTools-1.5.7 软件对柴胡主要活性成分与核心靶点使用分子对接技术绘制相应的分子对接图.结果:共筛选得到柴胡活性成分 17 个,去重后对应靶点 175 个,疾病靶点 852 个,经Venny数据库预测到疾病-药物交集靶点 45 个.GO功能富集分析结果显示共获得323个GO功能注释,KEGG通路富集分析结果显示获得106条信号通路.分子对接结果显示,牵牛花色素与糖原合成酶激酶 3β(Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Beta,GSK3B),异鼠李素与雌激素受体 1(Estrogen Receptor 1,ESR1)、GSK3B,山柰酚与半胱氨酸蛋白酶(Caspase 3,CASP3),槲皮素与白细胞介素-10(Interleukin-10,IL-10)、基质金属蛋白酶 9(MatrixmetalloProteinase 9,MMP9)、胰岛素样生长因子结合蛋白 3(Insulin Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3,IGFBP3)、CASP9 均结合稳定.结论:柴胡活性成分牵牛花色素、异鼠李素、山柰酚、槲皮素,可能通过脂质与动脉粥样硬化、流体剪切应力与动脉粥样硬化、肿瘤坏死因子(Tumor Necrosis Factor,TNF)等信号通路作用于GSK3B、ESR1、CASP3、IL-10、MMP9、IGFBP3、CASP9 等核心靶点,发挥治疗PSD的疗效,初步预测了柴胡对PSD的作用机制.
The pharmacodynamic material basis and mechanism of Chaihu in the treatment of post-stroke depression based on network pharmacology-molecular docking technology
Objective:To investigate the potential active ingredients and possible mechanism of Chaihu(Radix Bupleuri)in the treatment of poststroke depression(PSD)by network pharmacology and molecular docking techniques.Methods:The main active components of Chaihu and their target genes were screened by TCMSP and Uniprot,and the target protein names were standardized.The PSD target genes were obtained from GeneCards and OMIM databases.After the intersection of the two targets,STRING database was used to construct the protein interaction-protein network map of potential targets of Chaihu for PSD treatment.Cytoscape-v3.9.1 software was used for core target screening.DAVID database was used for gene ontology(GO)enrichment analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)pathway enrichment analysis for potential targets.Finally,PyMol software and AutoDockTools-1.5.7 software were used to draw corresponding molecular docking diagram of main active ingredients and core targets of Chaihu using molecular docking technology.Results:A total of 17 active ingredients of Chaihu were screened,and 317 corresponding targets were obtained.There were 852 disease targets,and 45 disease-drug intersection targets were predicted by Venny database.A total of 323 GO functional annotations were obtained in GO enrichment analysis,and 106 signaling pathways were obtained in KEGG pathway enrichment analysis.The molecular docking results showed that the binding forces of petunidin with GSK3B,isorhamnetin with ESR1 and GSK3B,kaempferol with CASP3,and quercetin with IL-10,MMP9,IGFBP3 and CASP9 were stable.Conclusion:The active ingredients of chaihu,such as perunidin,isorhamnetin,kaempferol and quercetin,may act on core targets such as GSK3B,ESR1,CASP3,IL-10,MMP9,IGFBP3 and CASP9 through the signaling pathways of lipids and atherosclerosis,fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis,and TNF,and exert therapeutic effect on PSD.The mechanism of Chaihu on PSD is preliminarily predicted.

Post-stroke depressionChaihuNetwork pharmacologyMolecular dockingMechanism

吴雪梅、龚丽、陈春艳、刘顶鼎

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贵州中医药大学第一附属医院,贵州 贵阳,550001

贵州中医药大学,贵州 贵阳,550025

卒中后抑郁 柴胡 网络药理学 分子对接 机制

贵州省科技计划

黔科合支撑[2021]一般019

2024

中医临床研究
中华中医药学会

中医临床研究

影响因子:0.839
ISSN:1674-7860
年,卷(期):2024.16(4)
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