首页|中药怀牛膝醇提物有效单体成分的定性定量研究

中药怀牛膝醇提物有效单体成分的定性定量研究

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目的:基于现代检测技术对怀牛膝有效制剂——牛膝醇提物的单体成分进行定性定量分析.方法:将怀牛膝醇提物液体制剂按照检测进样要求分别制备成烘干物和液体物,再应用核磁共振波谱(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,NMR)、气相色谱质谱联用(Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,GC-MS)、顶空-气相色谱质谱联用(Headspace-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,HS-GCMS)、液相色谱质谱联用(Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,LC-MS)、三重串联四极杆液相质谱联用(Triple Series Quadrupole Liquid Mass Spectrometry,LC-MSMS)等技术对牛膝醇提物的化学成分进行鉴定分析.结果:共检测出 23 个单体成分,包括糖类 1 个,类黄酮类 1 个,黄酮类 1 个,甾酮类 1 个,三萜类 1 个,氨基酸类 16 个,果酸类 2 个,其中槲皮素含量为 0.0021%,β-蜕皮甾酮含量为 0.0210%,齐墩果酸含量为 0.00017%,并根据分子片段信息预测出了 4',5,6,7-四甲氧基黄酮成分.结论:本实验为怀牛膝醇提物制剂的临床应用提供了有效单体成分参考,为进一步对其单体物质的"药物-疾病-靶点"进行验证研究和开发应用提供依据.
Qualitative and quantitative studies on the effective monomers of the alcohol extract of Huainiuxi
Objective:The monomer components of alcohol extract of Huainiuxi(Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae),an effective preparation of Huainiuxi,were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed based on modern detection technology.Methods:The liquid preparation of alcohol extract of Huainiuxi was prepared into drying substance and liquid substance respectively according to the requirements of detection and injection.And then the chemical constituents of alcohol extract of Huainiuxi were identified and analyzed by nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS),headspace-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(HS-GCMS),liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry(LC-MS)and triple series quadrupole liquid mass spectrometry(LC-MSMS)and so on.Results:A total of 23 components were detected,including 1 carbohydrate,1 flavonoid,1 anthoxanthin,1 sterone,1 triterpene,16 amino acids and 2 fruit acids.The contents of quercetin,β-ecdysterone and oleanolic acid were 0.0021%,0.0210%and 0.00017%,respectively.According to the molecular fragments,the components of 4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone were predicted.Conclusion:This experiment provides a reference for the clinical application of effective monomer composition of alcohol extract of Huainiuxi,and provides a basis for further verification,research,development and application of drug-disease-target of its monomer components.

HuainiuxiAlcohol extract of NiuxiQualitative and quantitative analysisMass spectrometerEffective ingredients

朱厚均、马笃军、刘乐诗、赵静、彭力平、余阗

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广州中医药大学,广东 广州,510006

广州中医药大学第四临床医学院,广东 深圳,518033

怀牛膝 牛膝醇提物 定性定量 质谱仪 单体成分

国家自然科学基金广东省中医药局项目深圳市三名工程院内项目

8180412420232154SMGC20220704

2024

中医临床研究
中华中医药学会

中医临床研究

影响因子:0.839
ISSN:1674-7860
年,卷(期):2024.16(7)
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