Professor XUE Hanrong's clinical experience in treating dyspnea and cough in lung with Daizheshi
Professor XUE Hanrong studied under Professor HONG Guangxiang,a master of traditional Chinese medicine.Professor XUE Hanrong has accumulated rich clinical experience in the treatment of lung diseases,especially in the treatment of lung diseases.This paper makes a preliminary analysis and summary of Professor XUE Hanrong's clinical experience in the treatment of asthma and cough in lung diseases with Daizheshi(Haematitum).The syndrome types involved in this paper are comprehensive and extensive,including deficiency asthma cough,deficiency and excess mixed asthma cough and solid asthma cough.The main internal organs involved in asthma cough are lung,kidney,stomach and liver.The disease location of deficiency asthma cough is mainly lung and kidney,among which kidney deficiency includes kidney Yin(阴),kidney Yang(阳)and kidney Qi(气)deficiency.The inclusion of deficiency and excess focuses on stomach deficiency and phlegm obstruction type and liver Yang hyperactivity type.The Xuanfu Daizhe decoction(旋覆代赭汤)and the Zhen'gan Xifeng decoction(镇肝熄风汤)are respectively used as representative prescriptions combined with Daizheshi for treatment.The role of Daizheshi is diverse according to the compatibility of prescriptions.The monarch,minister,assistant and messenger are various,so the focuses of the roles of Daizheshi in these two classic prescriptions are different.For asthmatic patients,Professor XUE Hanrong emphasized the importance of treating phlegm.Daizheshi can lower Qi(气)and reduce phlegm,combined with the method of soothing liver and regulating liver.The function of one rise and another fall of the two can regulate the harmonizing of lifting and lowering of Qi movement of the hub,namely the liver and lung.When Qi is harmonized,and Qi,blood and body fluid are regulated,phlegm and blood stasis and other pathological products are eliminated,and dyspnea and cough are relieved by themselves.There are many syndromes of asthma and cough,and the viscera involved are not unique to the lungs.The focus is to effectively use Daizheshi to reduce the inverse gas of the lung and stomach,to reduce excessive fire,to introduce the medicine to the disease,calm the liver and Yang,and reduce the phlegm.According to the characteristics of each patient's condition,different drugs are combined purposefully to enhance the original curative effect,improve the curative effect of the main drug,and avoid the adverse reactions of the drug.