首页|基于网络药理学和分子对接探讨臭灵丹草防治新型冠状病毒感染的机制研究

基于网络药理学和分子对接探讨臭灵丹草防治新型冠状病毒感染的机制研究

扫码查看
目的:探寻云南特色中药材臭灵丹草防治新型冠状病毒感染(Corona Virus Disease 2019,COVID-19)的潜在效应物质基础及可能的分子机制,为COVID-19的中医药治疗及科研提供参考.方法:借助中国知网、万方、BATMAN-TCM数据库检索臭灵丹草的中药化学成分和作用靶点.通过GeneCards数据库筛选出COVID-19的疾病靶点.使用Cytoscape软件构建"药物-成分-靶点-疾病"网络和潜在靶点的相互作用关系,通过Metascape富集分析预测核心模块和作用机制.将主要活性成分分别与新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)的3-胰凝乳蛋白酶样蛋白酶(3-chymotrypsin-like Protease,3CLPro)和血管紧张素转换酶2(Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2,ACE2)进行分子对接.结果:挖掘出臭灵丹草中43种化学成分、285个药物靶点,COVID-19相关疾病靶点475个,二者的交集靶点有29个,主要化学成分有3个.关键靶点涉及半胱氨酸蛋白酶-3、白细胞介素-6、肿瘤坏死因子(Tumor Necrosis Factor,TNF)、过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ、前列腺素-内过氧化物合酶2、白细胞介素-1B、一氧化氮合酶3、白细胞介素-13、C反应蛋白等.基因本体论(GO)功能富集分析共得到条目78个,主要涉及细胞因子受体结合、受体配体活性、细胞因子反应、泛素蛋白连接酶结合等.京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)通路富集分析筛选出48条信号通路,包括流体剪切应力与动脉粥样硬化、卡波西肉瘤相关疱疹病毒感染、糖尿病并发症中的晚期糖基化终末产物-晚期糖基化终末产物受体信号通路、细胞凋亡、乙型肝炎、人巨细胞病毒感染、TNF信号通路等.分子对接发现槲皮素、臭灵丹酸、β-谷甾醇、柽柳素、臭灵丹二醇、洋艾素、金腰乙素、冬青酸等与3CLPro和ACE2均形成氢键作用,并有较好的结合力.结论:臭灵丹草可能主要通过调节机体免疫和炎症反应等对COVID-19发挥潜在的防治作用.
A study on the mechanism of preventing and treating COVID-19 with Choulingdan Cao based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
Objective:To explore the potential effect material basis and possible molecular mechanism of Choulingdan Cao(Laggerae Herba),a kind of characteristic Chinese medicinal materials in Yunnan,in preventing and treating COVID-19,so as to provide references for TCM treatment and scientific research of COVID-19.Methods:The chemical constituents and action targets of Choulingdan Cao were searched through CNKI,Wanfang,and BATMAN-TCM databases.The disease targets of COVID-19 were screened through the GeneCards database.Cytoscape software was used to construct the drug-component-target-disease network and the interaction relationship between potential targets.The core modules and action mechanism were predicted through Metascape enrichment analysis.The main active ingredients were molecularly docked with 3CLPro and ACE2 of SARS-CoV-2,respectively.Results:The data mining results showed that there were 43 chemical components and 451 drug targets of Choulingdan Cao,and 475 COVID-19 related disease targets.There were 29 intersection targets and 3 main chemical components.The key targets included CASP3,IL-6,TNF,PPARG,PTGS2,IL-1B,NOS3,IL-13,CRP,etc..A total of 78 entries were obtained from GO functional enrichment analysis,mainly involved cytokine receptor binding,receptor ligand activity,cytokine activity,ubiquitin-protein ligase binding,etc..A total of 48 signaling pathways were screened out by KEGG pathway enrichment analysis,including fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis,Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpes virus infection,AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications,apoptosis,hepatitis B,human cytomegalovirus infection,TNF signaling pathway,etc..The molecular docking results revealed that quercetin,pterodontic acid,β-sitosterol,tamarixin,pterodondiol,artemitin,chrysosplenetin B,ilicic acid and so on.formed hydrogen bonds with 3CLPro and ACE2,respectively,and showed good binding force.Conclusion:Choulingdan Cao may play a potential role in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 by regulating the body's immunity and inflammation.

Choulingdan CaoCorona virus disease 2019Network pharmacologyMolecular docking

王荌、夏杰、童晓云、李松梅、仇嘉、马殿飞

展开 >

云南省中医医院,云南 昆明,650021

臭灵丹草 新型冠状病毒感染 网络药理学 分子对接

云南省科技厅中医药基础研究联合专项云南中医药大学校院联合基金

202101AZ070001-298XYLH202004

2024

中医临床研究
中华中医药学会

中医临床研究

影响因子:0.839
ISSN:1674-7860
年,卷(期):2024.16(11)