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国内近20年中医外治法治疗腰椎间盘突出症的可视化分析

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目的:利用CiteSpace软件研究我国近20年中医外治法治疗腰椎间盘突出症(Lambar Disc Herniation,LDH)的现状,并挖掘其合作网络、研究热点和研究前沿.方法:在中国知网检索2003年-2022年中医外治法治疗LDH的中文核心期刊文献,运用Note Express软件进行期刊发文量统计分析,运用CiteSpace 6.2.R1软件对所纳人文献进行发文量、作者、机构分析,对关键词进行聚类和突现分析,绘制可视化知识图谱.结果:最终纳人文献533篇,年均发文量约27篇,高质量核心期刊文献不多.发文量最高的核心期刊为中国针灸杂志(98篇),综合影响因子最高的是中医杂志(1.062).有537位作者纳入本次研究,其中核心作者有22位.发文量排名并列第一位的作者是向开维(7篇)、付勇(7篇).近年来作者合作群体形成了主要以房敏、孔令军为代表的团体.本研究共纳入机构406家,发文量排名第一的机构为上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院(14篇),近年来形成了以上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院为中心的机构合作群.上海市中医药研究院推拿研究所在同类研究中影响较大.本研究分析获得10个关键词聚类和12个突现关键词,高频和高中心性关键词为"推拿".关键词聚类形成10个聚类,#1推拿为最大聚类.结论:国内近20年中医外治法治疗LDH已形成了几个较稳定的学术研究团队,但该领域的核心作者群尚未形成.中医外治法治疗LDH常用方法为推拿、针刀、电针、中药热敷等,常用穴位为夹脊穴、环跳穴.中医外治法治疗LDH可恢复术后腰椎功能.各种中医外治法促进腰椎功能恢复为近年来研究热点.
A visual analysis of treating lumbar disc herniation by external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine in recent 20 years in China
Objective:The purpose of this study is to use CiteSpace software to investigate the current situation of treating lumbar disc herniation(LDH)by traditional Chinese medicine external treatment in China in recent 20 years,and to explore its collaborative network,research hotspots,and research frontiers.Methods:The studies published on Chinese core journals of treating LDH by external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine from 2003 to 2022 were searched on CNKI.The Note Express software was used for the statistical analysis of the number of journal papers.CiteSpace 6.2.R1 software was used to analyze the number,authors and institutions of the included literature.The keywords were clustered and analyzed.The visualization knowledge graph was drawn.Results:A total of 533 articles were included,with about 27 annual articles.In recent years,there were a few high-quality studies published on core journals.The core journal with the highest number of articles was Chinese Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion(98 studies),and the journal with the highest comprehensive impact factor was Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine(1.062).There were 537 authors included in this study,with a total of 22 core authors,and the first authors were XIANG Kewei(7 articles)and FU Yong(7 articles).In recent years,the author cooperation group had formed a group mainly represented by FANG Min and KONG Lingjun.A total of 406 institutions were included in this study.Yueyang Hospital of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine Affiliated to Shanghai University of traditional Chinese medicine ranked first in the number of articles(14 articles).In recent years,an institutional cooperation group centered on Yueyang Hospital of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine Affiliated to Shanghai University of traditional Chinese medicine has been formed.The Massage Research Institute of Shanghai Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine has great influence in similar studies.In this study,10 keyword clusters and 12 highlight keywords were obtained.The keyword with high frequency and high centrality was massage.Keyword clustering formed 10 clusters.#1 massage is the largest cluster.Conclusion:In recent 20 years,several stable academic research teams have been formed in the treatment of LDH by external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine,but the core author group in this field has not yet formed in China.The common methods of external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of LDH are massage,needle knife,electroacupuncture,hot compress of traditional Chinese medicine,etc..The commonly used acupoints are Jiaji points(EX-B2)and Huantiao points(GB30).External treatment of traditional Chinese medicine for treating LDH can restore postoperative lumbar function.Various external therapies of traditional Chinese medicine for promoting the recovery of lumbar function has become a research hotspot in recent years.

External treatment of traditional Chinese medicineLumbar disc herniationVisual analysis

方瑩、高利娟、施青青

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杭州市萧山区中医院,浙江 杭州,311200

中医外治法 腰椎间盘突出症 可视化分析

2024

中医临床研究
中华中医药学会

中医临床研究

影响因子:0.839
ISSN:1674-7860
年,卷(期):2024.16(23)