首页|基于网络药理学和分子对接探讨黄芪-茯苓治疗肾病综合征的作用机制

基于网络药理学和分子对接探讨黄芪-茯苓治疗肾病综合征的作用机制

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目的:基于网络药理学探究黄芪-茯苓治疗肾病综合征的作用机制,并进行分子对接验证.方法:运用中药系统药理学数据库与分析平台(TCMSP)、UniProt、Herb数据库收集黄芪-获苓活性成分及其作用靶点,在OMIM、GeneCards数据库中搜集与肾病综合征相关的作用靶点,绘制黄芪-茯苓与肾病综合征交集靶点的韦恩图,在Cytoscape软件中构建"黄芪-茯苓活性成分-交集靶点"网络.在STRING中构建蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用网络,并利用R软件对靶点进行基因本体论(GO)、京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)富集分析.利用AutoDock软件进行分子对接,利用Pymol进行可视化处理.结果:初筛出黄芪-茯苓34个活性成分,得到交集靶点96个,共涉及生物过程2 140个、分子功能134个及细胞组分71种.黄芪-茯苓可能通过调控血脂与动脉粥样硬化、磷脂酰肌醇3激酶-蛋白激酶B信号通路、乙型肝炎、丝裂原活化蛋白激酶信号通路等发挥治疗肾病综合征作用.分子对接结果显示:黄芪-茯苓核心成分槲皮素、山柰酚、7-O-甲基异微凸剑叶莎醇、芒柄花黄素、异鼠李素、常春藤皂苷元与腺苷酸激酶同工酶1、肿瘤坏死因子、白细胞介素-6、重组人环氧合酶2、白细胞介素-lβ等核心靶蛋白结合程度良好.结论:黄芪-茯苓具有多成分、多靶点、多通路的优点,主要通过介导炎症反应、免疫反应、氧化应激反应发挥治疗肾病综合征的作用.此结论为临床提供理论支持,但后期仍需更多相关实验进行验证.
A study on the mechanism of Huangqi-Fuling in the treatment of nephrotic syndrome based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
Objective:To investigate the mechanism of action of core Chinese medicines Huangqi(Radix Astragali)-Fuling(Poria)in the treatment of nephrotic syndrome(NS)based on network pharmacology and molecular docking technology.Method:The active ingredients of Huangqi-Fuling and their target proteins were collected from three databases:TCMSP,UniProt and Herb.Targets of action related to NS were collected in the OMIM and GeneCards database.The target proteins of Huangqi-Fuling and NS were taken to be intersected,then the Venny diagram was drawn,and further their relationship networks were constructed in Cytoscape software.The PPI network was constructed by the STRING,and the enrichment analyses of GO and KEGG pathway were performed using R language.Finally,AutoDock software was used for molecular docking verification,and Pymol was used to visualize the results.Results:A total of 34 active ingredients in Huangqi-Fuling met the initial screening requirements,and 96 intersecting targets were further identified,which were closely related to 2 140 biological processes,134 molecular functions and 71 cellular components.Potential mechanisms of action of Huangqi-Fuling were regulation of lipid and atherosclerosis,PI3K-Akt,hepatitis B,MAPK signalling pathways,etc.The Huangqi-Fuling core components such as quercetin,kaempferol,7-O-methylisomucronulatol,formononetin,isorhamnetin,and hederagenin were docked to the core target proteins of adenylate kinase isoenzyme 1,TNF,IL-6,PTGS2 and IL-1β with excellent binding.Conclusion:Huangqi-Fuling has the advantage of diversity of components,targets and pathways,and mainly mediates inflammatory response,immune response and oxidative stress response to exert therapeutic effects.This conclusion provides theoretical support for clinical practice,but more relevant experiments are still needed to verify in the later stage.

Huangqi-FulingNephrotic syndromeMechanism of actionMolecular dockingNetwork pharmacology

唐梓椋、李娇、徐锦龙、马卫成

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宁波市泌尿肾病医院,浙江 宁波,315100

大理大学药学院,云南 大理,671000

黄芪-茯苓 肾病综合征 作用机制 分子对接 网络药理学

浙江省医药卫生计划项目宁波市鄞州区医学重点学科—临床药学

2021KY1068

2024

中医临床研究
中华中医药学会

中医临床研究

影响因子:0.839
ISSN:1674-7860
年,卷(期):2024.16(23)