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中医药治疗多囊卵巢综合征的研究进展

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多囊卵巢综合征(Polycystic Ovary Syndrome,PCOS)已成为我国当代常见的妇科疾病之一,此病不仅影响女性的生殖健康,还可能引发一系列的心理和生理问题,对我国女性的身心健康造成了严重的危害.尽管如此,关于PCOS的发病机制,目前医学界尚未有明确的说法.文章以文献研究为基础,对中医在PCOS的发病机制与辨证治疗方面的研究进行了归纳和总结.中医认为,PCOS的发病机制以肾虚为基础,可能伴有肝郁、痰、瘀等因素.因此,中医治疗PCOS常以补肾为主,同时也会采用疏肝、化痰、活血等多种方法.此外,中医还提倡结合西医的治疗方式,以达到更好的临床效果.文章不仅总结了中医药在PCOS治疗中的优势,也指出了存在的不足之处.中医药在PCOS的治疗中展现出了独特的优势,如注重整体观念、辨证论治等,也存在一些不足,如缺乏大规模的临床试验和明确的药理研究等.总之,中医药在PCOS的治疗中具有广泛的应用前景,值得进一步探索和研究.希望文章能为临床工作提供一定的参考价值.
A review on the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome in traditional Chinese medicine
Polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)has become one of the common gynecological diseases in contemporary China.This disease not only affects women's reproductive health,but may also cause a series of psychological and physiological problems,seriously harming the physical and mental health of Chinese women.However,there is no clear statement about the exact pathogenesis of PCOS in the medical community.Based on the literature research,this paper summarizes the research on the pathogenesis and syndrome differentiation of PCOS in traditional Chinese medicine.Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the pathogenesis of PCOS is based on kidney deficiency,and may be accompanied by liver depression,phlegm,blood stasis and other factors.Therefore,the traditional Chinese medicine treatment of PCOS usually focuses on tonifying the kidney,in addition,it adopts a variety of methods such as soothing the liver,eliminating phlegm and promoting blood circulation.In addition,traditional Chinese medicine also advocates the combination of treatment with Western medicine to achieve better clinical results.This article not only summarizes the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of PCOS,but also points out the shortcomings.Traditional Chinese medicine has shown unique advantages in the treatment of PCOS,such as paying attention to the whole concept,syndrome differentiation and treatment.However,there are also some shortcomings,such as the lack of large-scale clinical trials and clear pharmacological studies.In conclusion,traditional Chinese medicine has a wide range of application prospects in the treatment of PCOS,which is worthy of further exploration and research.It is expected that this paper can provide some reference value for the clinical work.

Polycystic ovary syndromePathogenesistraditional Chinese medicine treatment

杨朕、俞洁

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福建中医药大学中医证研究基地,福建 福州,350122

福建省中医健康状态辨识重点实验室,福建 福州,350122

多囊卵巢综合征 发病机制 中医药论治

2024

中医临床研究
中华中医药学会

中医临床研究

影响因子:0.839
ISSN:1674-7860
年,卷(期):2024.16(24)