首页|青藏高原短穗兔耳草氮磷元素化学计量对不同增温条件的响应

青藏高原短穗兔耳草氮磷元素化学计量对不同增温条件的响应

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全球气候变化将对全球各地的生态系统产生重大影响,尤其对高山草甸生态系统的影响更加显著,这被认为是最容易受影响的生态系统组成部分之一.然而,气温的升高在不同季节中差异较大,不同季节的增温对氮磷化学计量的影响尚不清楚.因此,为了研究增温对青藏高原高山草甸生态系统中的氮磷元素化学计量的影响,我们在3年的人工增温研究中使用了开顶箱(OTCs)进行增温,研究了短穗兔耳草叶片氮磷化学计量在全年增温、冬季增温、夏秋冬季增温和春夏秋季增温四种增温条件下的变化.结果表明,生长季的增温对氮元素吸收有促进作用,冬季的增温对氮元素的吸收有不同的影响,但不同增温条件对磷元素的化学计量影响较小.但增温对氮元素吸收,可能小于植物对氮元素需求的增加.
Responses of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Stoichiometry to Different Warming Conditions of Lagotis brachystachya on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Global climate change is expected to have a significant impact on ecosystems worldwide,especially for alpine meadow ecosystems which are considered as one of the most vulnerable compo-nents.However,The temperature increase varies greatly in different seasons,the effects of seasonal warming on the plant nitrogen-phosphorus stoichiometry and resorption in alpine meadow ecosystems remain unclear.To investigate the effects of warming on the nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry in alpine meadow ecosystems on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,we conducted a three-year artificial warming study using open-top chambers(OTCs)for warming.We studied the variations in nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry of Lagotis brachystachya leaf under four warming conditions:year-round warming,winter warming,summer-autumn-winter warming,and spring-summer-autumn war-ming.The results showed that warming during the growing season had a promoting effect on nitrogen absorption,while winter warming had different impacts on nitrogen resorption.However,different warming conditions had little effect on phosphorus stoichiometry.Nonetheless,the warming-induced increase in nitrogen absorption may be smaller than the increase in nitrogen demand by plants.

nitrogen and phosphorusresorptionLagotis brachystachyaalpine meadowwar-mingQinghai-Tibet Plateau

郑朗、肖春旺

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中央民族大学生命与环境科学学院,北京 100081

氮磷元素 重吸收 增温 高寒草甸 短穗兔耳草 青藏高原

国家自然科学基金项目

31770501

2024

中央民族大学学报(自然科学版)
中央民族大学

中央民族大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.462
ISSN:1005-8036
年,卷(期):2024.33(3)