首页|迈向新有机团结:旅游发展驱动各民族"三交"

迈向新有机团结:旅游发展驱动各民族"三交"

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促进各民族交往交流交融的战略实践中,面临着经济文化交往不足、族际交流不充分、少数民族发展融入有限等困境.旅游业的高质量发展有望成为解决以上困境的有效路径,实现各民族在空间、文化、经济、社会和心理等方面的全方位嵌入.本文借鉴有机团结理论,在旅游流动带来的空间互嵌基础上,从文化、经济、社会和心理维度分析旅游与各民族"三交"之间的融合性.研究发现,旅游作为一种现代化的力量,是民族地区在原有社会结构、交往历史、文化传统等基础上谋求新发展的重要手段.在民族旅游目的地,机械团结和有机团结并存,继而形成新的有机团结,共同影响着民族嵌入机制和民族团结格局.迈向新有机团结,意味着在旅游情境下实现个体—族群—多民族—国家的多元多层主体间循环互动,并依托旅游发展加强文化—经济—社会—心理的多维整合,以实现各民族交往交流交融的新平衡.本文为旅游促进各民族"三交"提供分析框架,旨在为各民族"三交"注入新内涵.
Towards a New Organic Solidarity:The Integrative Effects of Ethnic Triadic Interactions in the Tourism Context
The strategic practice of promoting exchange,communication,and integration among different ethnic groups faces challenges such as limited economic and cultural exchanges,insufficient inter-ethnic communications,and limited integration into the development of ethnic groups.The high-quality development of the tourism industry is expected to be an effective way to address these challenges and achieve comprehensive integration of different ethnic groups in terms of space,culture,economy,society,and psychology.Referring to the theory of organic solidarity,this study analyzes the coupling relationship between tourism and the"three interactions"exchange,communication and integration)among ethnic groups from economic,cultural,social,and psychological dimensions based on the spatial integration brought by tourism flows.The research findings reveal that tourism,as a modern force,is an important means for ethnic regions to seek new development on the basis of their social structure,historical interactions,and cultural traditions.In ethnic tourism destinations,both mechanical solidarity and organic solidarity coexist,which results the formation of new organic solidarity,and collectively influences the formation of ethnic integration mechanisms and patterns.Moving towards a new form of organic solidarity means achieving circular interactions among individuals,ethnic groups,multiple ethnic groups,and the nation in the tourism context,and strengthening multidimensional integration of the economy,culture,society,and psychology based on tourism development to achieve a new balance of exchange,communication,and integration among different ethnic groups.This study provides an analytical framework for promoting the"three interactions"among ethnic groups through tourism,aiming to inject new connotations into the"three interactions"among various ethnic groups.

organic solidaritytourismexchange,communication and integrationethnic integrated community

孙九霞、周明

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中山大学旅游学院,广东珠海 519082

中山大学粤港澳发展研究院,广东广州 510275

有机团结 旅游 交往交流交融 民族互嵌

国家社会科学基金艺术学重点项目国家民委民族研究项目

21AH162022-GMG-013

2024

中央民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
中央民族大学

中央民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.635
ISSN:1005-8575
年,卷(期):2024.51(2)
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