首页|文化生命体的生活实践——非物质文化遗产赓续中华文化基因的逻辑进路

文化生命体的生活实践——非物质文化遗产赓续中华文化基因的逻辑进路

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文化基因是由自然生境、历史语境和创造主体等共同构成的文化生命体.非物质文化遗产蕴含着人与自然、人与社会、人与人关系理念的中华文化基因,具体表现为个人、社群、民族、国家与人类社会等层次聚类,并以谱系性方式实现相互嵌套共在与汇聚贯通.文化生命体既指非物质文化遗产蕴含的文化基因,也指以文化基因为核心产生的非物质文化遗产.非物质文化遗产在历史发展中不断生产并传承着中华文化"共享的意义"的核心基因,凝铸成中华文化基因谱系及其价值共识和内涵要旨.各族人民依凭不同类型非物质文化遗产的生活实践与文化生命体的赓续延展,彰显民族历史记忆,在交往交流交融中增进理解、互助互补,形成诸多共同性的文化特征.传承发展非遗就是要阐释和利用其蕴含的中华文化基因,把优秀传统文化的精神标识及其中具有当代价值、世界意义的文化精髓提炼出来、展示出来,为培育和铸牢中华民族共同体意识提供思想根基和文化养料,并推进新时代非遗系统保护和活化实践.
The Life Practice of Cultural Organism:The Logical Approach of Intangible Cultural Heritage to Carry on Chinese Cultural Gene
Cultural gene is a cultural organism composed of natural habitat,historical context and creative subject.The Chinese cultural genes embodied in intangible cultural heritage,which represent the concepts of human and nature,human and society,and human relationships,are manifested in hierarchical clustering order of individuals,communities,ethnic groups,countries and human societies,and they fulfill mutual nesting and convergence in a genealogical way.The cultural organism refers to both the cultural genes contained in intangible cultural heritage and the intangible cultural heritage generated with cultural gene as the core.In the course of the historical development,the intangible cultural heritage continuously produces and inherits the core genes of the"shared meaning"of Chinese culture,and condenses into the genetic lineage of Chinese culture and its value consensus and connotation essence.People of all ethnic groups rely on the life practice of different types of intangible cultural heritage and the continuous extension of cultural organism,highlighting the historical memory of the nation,enhancing understanding,mutual assistance and complementation in exchanges and integration,forming many common cultural characteristics.Inheriting and developing the intangible cultural heritage is to interpret and use the Chinese culture gene,so as to extract and display the spiritual sign of the excellent traditional culture and its cultural essence with contemporary value and world significance.It provides ideological foundation and cultural nourishment for fostering and solidifying the Chinese national community sense,and promoting the systematic protection and activation practice of intangible cultural heritage in the new era.

intangible cultural heritageChinese cultural genecultural organismlife practicelogical approach

王丹

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中央民族大学 中国少数民族研究中心,北京 100081

非物质文化遗产 中华文化基因 文化生命体 生活实践 逻辑进路

国家社会科学基金项目中央民族大学自主科研项目"揭榜挂帅"专项

22BMZ0752023JBGS14

2024

中央民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
中央民族大学

中央民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.635
ISSN:1005-8575
年,卷(期):2024.51(2)
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