首页|化民成俗:文庙与明清甘宁青地区的文化治理

化民成俗:文庙与明清甘宁青地区的文化治理

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文庙是祭祀孔子及其儒家先圣先贤的国家礼制建筑,具有文化传承和政治教化的双重功能.为推行"华夷一体"的治边理念,明清两代将"立庙兴学"作为甘宁青边疆地区文化治理的重要手段.在官方主导下,明清时期甘宁青地区的文庙修建迎来高潮,当地政府通过立庙祀孔、设学兴教,推动了本地区文教事业的发展,实现了"化民成俗"的教化之道.文庙作为国家正统文化的象征和载体,其在地化实践不仅促进了西北边疆地区与内地的一体化进程,而且有利于强化各民族对中华文化和统一多民族国家的认同,推动了中华民族共同体意识的进一步形成.
Influencing the People and Cultivating Moral Customs:The Confucian Temple and the Cultural Governance in the Gan-Ning-Qing Provincial Border Areas of the Ming and Qing Dynasties
The Confucian Temple is a national ritual building for the worship of Confucius and other Confucian sages.In order to promote the concept of"Hua-yi integration",the Ming and Qing governments took"building temples and schools"as an important means of cultural governance in the border areas of Gan-Ning-Qing Provinces.Under the official leadership of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the construction of Confucian temples in this area boomed.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the local government promoted the development of cultural and educational undertakings in the region by establishing temples to worship Confucius and setting up schools to promote education,which realized the enlightenment of"influencing the people and forming moral customs".Asa symbol and carrier of the country's orthodox culture,the localization practice of the Confucian Temple not only promoted the integration process between the northwest frontier region and the hinterland area,but also facilitated the strengthening of the recognition of Chinese culture and unified multi-ethnic country by all ethnic groups,and promoted the formation of the community sense of the Chinese nation.

Ming and Qing dynastiesConfucian templesGan-Ning-Qing areacultural governancesense of Chinese national community

武沐、陈晓晓

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兰州大学 西北少数民族研究中心,甘肃兰州 730020

明清时期 文庙 甘宁青地区 文化治理 中华民族共同体意识

教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目

16JJD850003

2024

中央民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
中央民族大学

中央民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.635
ISSN:1005-8575
年,卷(期):2024.51(2)
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