首页|跨海同根:清末戍台营勇墓葬的祖籍、番号与社会认同

跨海同根:清末戍台营勇墓葬的祖籍、番号与社会认同

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清末的湘、淮军最初具有强烈地方色彩,后因局势发展逐渐分驻全国,于同治、光绪年间大批入台,并在台留下多处墓葬遗址与遗迹,持续见证戍台将士因防务而葬身斯土.学界以往集中讨论清代军事制度的演变,战役与重要人物,但营伍的具体组成、营勇彼此的关系与凝聚基础,受限于史料难以深入探究.透过驻台营勇遗址不仅可以论证史料所载营伍驻地,墓碑上的营伍番号、祖籍、立碑人等讯息也呈现出部分营勇的社会关系以及番号对于凝聚营勇的象征意义.
Sharing Same Roots Across the Strait:Ancestral Home,Designation and Social Identification of Garrison Soldiers' Tombs in Late Qing Dynasty
In the late Qing Dynasty,the Xiang and Huai armies had strong local strength,and were gradually distributed throughout the whole country due to the development of the situation.During the reign of Tongzhi and Guangxu,a large number of soldiers entered Taiwan.Later a number of tomb sites and relics were left in Taiwan,which continued to witness the garrison soldiers'sacrifice in Taiwan because during defense wars.Previously,the academic community focused studies on the evolution of the military system and the battle of the Qing Dynasty,and important figures.However,the specific composition of the soldiers'camp,the relationship and the cohesion foundation of the soldiers were difficult to explore due to limited historical materials.The relic site of garrison soldiers stationed in Taiwan can demonstrate the historical materials of the camp.Furthermore,the designation,ancestral home and the people who set up the tombstone can also show the social relations of some soldiers and the symbolic significance of designation towards fostering cohesion among those soldiers.

Xiang and Huai armiesdesignationburial sitesocial identity

赵树冈

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内蒙古师范大学 民族学人类学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010022

湘淮军 番号 墓葬遗址 社会认同

2024

中央民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
中央民族大学

中央民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.635
ISSN:1005-8575
年,卷(期):2024.51(6)