遵义师范学院学报2024,Vol.26Issue(1) :99-101.

可食性大豆分离蛋白复合膜的制备及保鲜应用

Preparation and Preservation Application of Edible Soy Protein Isolate Composite Membrane

杨燕燕 朱帅杰 徐亿能 顾宇 翟立公 卫兰兰
遵义师范学院学报2024,Vol.26Issue(1) :99-101.

可食性大豆分离蛋白复合膜的制备及保鲜应用

Preparation and Preservation Application of Edible Soy Protein Isolate Composite Membrane

杨燕燕 1朱帅杰 1徐亿能 1顾宇 1翟立公 1卫兰兰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽科技学院食品工程学院,安徽滁州 239000
  • 折叠

摘要

以大豆分离蛋白(SPI)和β-环糊精(β-CD)为基材,加4%的D-异抗坏血酸钠作为抗氧化剂制备可食膜,用扫描电子显微镜(SEM),傅里叶红外光谱(FT-IR)表征,并对鲜切马铃薯涂膜保鲜.结果表明,β-CD能够与SPI发生交联,提高基质的相容性,使可食膜更光滑、均匀.复合涂膜处理能有效减少水分损失,较好地保持了色泽和较高的总酚含量,减缓了多酚氧化酶(PPO)和过氧化物酶(POD)的活性升高,因而复合涂膜是用来延长鲜切马铃薯保质期的一种有效手段.

Abstract

Using soy protein isolate(SPI)and β-Cyclodextrin(β-CD)was used as the substrate,and 4%sodium D-isoascorbate was added as an antioxidant to prepare an edible membrane.The membrane was characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),and fresh-cut potatoes were coated for preservation.The results indicate that β-CD can cross-link with SPI,improve the compatibility of the matrix,and make the edible membrane smoother and more uniform.Composite coating treatment can effectively reduce water loss,maintain color and high total phenolic content,and slow down the activity increase of po-lyphenol oxidase(PPO)and peroxidase(POD).Therefore,composite coating is an effective method to extend the shelflife of fresh cut potatoes.

关键词

大豆分离蛋白/β-环糊精/D-异抗坏血酸钠/鲜切马铃薯/保鲜

Key words

soybean protein isolate/β-cyclodextrin/D-isoascorbate sodium/fresh-cut potatoes/retain freshness

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基金项目

安徽省重点研发项目(202104f06020007)

安徽省教育厅重点项目(KJ2021A0888)

安徽省重大科技专项(2021d06050001)

安徽科技学院校级重点项目(2021zrzd12)

安徽科技学院人才基金(SPYJ2002001)

大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202110879050)

出版年

2024
遵义师范学院学报
遵义师范学院

遵义师范学院学报

影响因子:0.165
ISSN:1009-3583
参考文献量5
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