摘要
文章采用访谈法、文献法、田园考察法等方法,对清光绪二十三年丁酉科贵州武科乡试解元任作梅的生卒年、籍贯属地、武举乡试情况,以及任氏庄园景观进行了研究.结果发现,任作梅其人史书有载,三十五岁由文科改试武科乡试中式,成为贵州科举史上最后一位武解元.他见证了清末武科走向消亡的历史,其主持修建的任氏庄园成为研究古代武举制度的"活化石".
Abstract
The article adopts methods such as interview,literature review,and rural investigation to study the year of birth and death,hometown,and examination situation of Ren Zuomei in the year of Dingyou,the 23rd year of the Guangxu reign in the Qing Dynasty,as well as the landscape of Ren's Manor.After research,it was found that the history of Ren Zuomei recorded that at the age of 35,he changed from a liberal arts exam to a martial arts local exam,becoming the last Wu Jie Yuan in the history of the Guizhou imperial exam-ination.He witnessed the history of the disappearance of martial arts in the late Qing Dynasty,and the Ren Family Manor became a living fossil for studying the ancient martial arts examination system.
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