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战国楚将庄蹻入滇路线考

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战国楚将庄蹻是史册记载中内陆开发云南边疆的第一人。秦楚争霸之时,秦军步步进逼,楚国郢都危在旦夕,庄蹻率军从郢都出发,长驱直入秦军后方云南昆明,开辟敌后根据地,缓解了楚军正面战场的压力。对于庄蹻入滇路线,史学界一直存在着"循江"说和"泝沅"说。不过,无论是从成书时间来看,还是从作者治学态度来看,亦或是从当时秦楚双方战略形势和沅江通航情况来看,"循江"说比"泝沅"说更符合历史真实。
A Study on the Route of Chu General Zhuang Qiao's Entry into Yunnan during the Warring States Period
Zhuang Qiao,the Chu general during the Warring States period,was the first person recorded in history to develop the Yunnan border inland.In view of the Qin and Chu's struggle for hegemony,the Qin army was advancing step by step,and the Chu state's Ying capital was in danger.Zhuang Qiao led his army from Ying capital and drove straight into Kunming,opening up enemy base areas to ease the pressure on the Chu army's frontal battlefield.There have always been theories of"Xunjiang"and"Suyuan"in the field of his-tory regarding the route of Zhuang Qiao entering Yunnan.However,whether from the perspective of the book's completion time,the author's academic attitude,or the strategic situation of the Qin and Chu states and the navigation situation of the Yuanjiang River at that time,the theory of"Xunjiang"is more in line with historical reality than the theory of"Suyuan".

the Chu general during the Warring States periodZhuangqiaothe route to Yunnan

罗进、全显勇

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遵义师范学院历史文化与旅游学院,贵州遵义 563006

沅陵县马底驿乡九年一贯制学校,湖南沅陵 419603

战国楚将 庄蹻 入滇路线

2024

遵义师范学院学报
遵义师范学院

遵义师范学院学报

影响因子:0.165
ISSN:1009-3583
年,卷(期):2024.26(4)