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乡村振兴背景下少数民族县域特色产业经济效应研究

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在乡村振兴背景下探究特色产业在产业结构优化重组中所起作用及产生的经济效应,对少数民族县域实现乡村振兴具有现实意义.文章以务川仡佬族苗族自治县、道真仡佬族苗族自治县的茶产业为例,将两县三大产业的产值、当地财政收入等指标作为变量,以灰色关联度分析法分析两县的茶产业在乡村振兴中产生的经济效应.研究发现,两个县的茶产业产值与地区GDP、居民人均纯收入、当地财政收入、社会消费品零售总额的关联度分别为0.726、0.763、0.649、0.665;与三大产业产值的关联度分别为0.735、0.670、0.814.进而提出少数民族县域特色产业发展要改善基础设施设备,规范流通加工工序;加强库存、运输管理,形成物流规范体系等建议.
A Study on the Economic Effects of Characteristic Industries in Ethnic Counties under the Background of Rural Revitalization
Exploring the role and economic effects of characteristic industries in optimizing and restructuring industrial structure in the context of rural revitalization is of practical significance for achieving rural revitalization in ethnic minority counties.The article takes the tea industry of Wuchuan Gelao and Miao Autonomous County and Daozhen Gelao and Miao Autonomous County as examples,and takes the output value of the three major industries and local fiscal revenue of the two counties as variables.Using the grey correlation analysis method,the economic effects of the tea industry in rural revitalization in the two counties are analyzed.Research has found that the correlation between the tea industry output value of Wuchuan Gelao and Miao Autonomous County and Daozhen Gelao and Miao Autonomous County with regional GDP,per capita net income of residents,local fiscal revenue,and total retail sales of consumer goods are 0.726,0.763,0.649,and 0.665,respectively,and the correlation with the output value of the three major industries is 0.735,0.670,and 0.814,respectively.This article proposes that the development of characteristic industries in ethnic counties should improve infra-structure and equipment,standardize circulation and processing processes,strengthen inventory and transportation management,and form a logistics standardization system.

rural vitalizationtea industrygrey correlation degreeeconomic effect

周林荣、赵立仪

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遵义师范学院管理学院,贵州遵义 563006

乡村振兴 茶产业 灰色关联度 经济效应

2022年贵州省教育厅人文社科项目

2022QN010

2024

遵义师范学院学报
遵义师范学院

遵义师范学院学报

影响因子:0.165
ISSN:1009-3583
年,卷(期):2024.26(4)
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