Two Paths to Breakthrough German Ideology:Dialectical Materialism and Existentialism
Hegelian philosophy is the culmination of German idealism and even Western metaphysics.After it,Germany attempted two paths of breakthrough,one of which was Feuerbach's humanistic approach based on sensibility.Marx combined Hegelian philosophy on this basis and proposed dialectical materialism and historical materialism.Another path is the phenomenological school initiated by Husserl,and then Heidegger shifted the philosophical connotation of phenomenology from an epistemological perspective to an ontol-ogical or ontological perspective.