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辣椒秸秆生物质炭基小香葱有机肥研制及应用

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将辣椒秸秆生物质炭与猪粪、鸡粪按照不同配比制备辣椒秸秆生物质炭基有机肥,通过盆栽实验研究其对小香葱生长的影响.结果表明:盆栽28天后,不同处理小香葱的植株总长范围为22.73±3.84 cm至33.78±1.36 cm,植株鲜重范围为0.49±0.10 g至1.26±0.37 g,根鲜重范围为0.06±0.02 g至0.18±0.07 g.施用生物质炭与猪粪配比7:3、生物质炭与鸡粪配比9:1、7∶3的三种生物质炭基有机肥,小香葱植株总长、植株鲜重、根鲜重三项指标均达到施用商业复合肥的效果.研究结果可为科学开发生物质炭基小香葱有机肥提供参考.
Development and Application of Organic Fertilizer for Scallion Based on Pepper Straw Biomass Carbon
Pepper straw is used as a raw material to prepare biochar,which is mixed with pig manure and chicken manure in varying pro-portions to produce pepper straw biochar-based organic fertilizers by heap fermentation.The effect of pepper straw biochar based or-ganic fertilizer on the growth of chives was studied by pot experiment.The results show that:After 28 days of potted plants,total plant length of different treatments of chives ranged from 22.73±3.84 cm to 33.78±1.36 cm,fresh plant weight ranged from 0.49±0.10 g to 1.26±0.37 g,and fresh root weight ranged from 0.06±0.02 g to 0.18±0.07 g.Applying three kinds of biochar based organic fertilizer with the mixed ratio of pepper straw and pig manure at 7∶3,and the mixed ratio of pepper straw and chicken manure at 9:1 and 7:3,all three indexes of plant length,plant fresh weight and root fresh weight of small chives could achieve the effect of applying compound fertilizer.The results can serve as a reference for the scientific development of biochar-based organic fertilizers for small chives and for improving the efficient and comprehensive utilization of pepper straw.

pepper strawiomass charcoalAllium schoenoprasumorganic fertilizerpot experiment

石显鑫、张茜南、熊佰炼

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遵义师范学院资源与环境学院,贵州遵义 563006

辣椒秸秆 生物质炭 小香葱 有机肥 盆栽实验

2024

遵义师范学院学报
遵义师范学院

遵义师范学院学报

影响因子:0.165
ISSN:1009-3583
年,卷(期):2024.26(6)