中药新药与临床药理2024,Vol.35Issue(12) :1944-1951.DOI:10.19378/j.issn.1003-9783.2024.12.019

中医药靶向调控线粒体质量控制防治阿尔兹海默病的研究进展

Research Progress on the Prevention and Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease for Targeted Regulation of Mitochondrial Quality Control by Traditional Chinese Medicine

南淞华 彭超杰 李振家 和琪琪 史子剑 于乐 崔应麟
中药新药与临床药理2024,Vol.35Issue(12) :1944-1951.DOI:10.19378/j.issn.1003-9783.2024.12.019

中医药靶向调控线粒体质量控制防治阿尔兹海默病的研究进展

Research Progress on the Prevention and Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease for Targeted Regulation of Mitochondrial Quality Control by Traditional Chinese Medicine

南淞华 1彭超杰 2李振家 1和琪琪 1史子剑 1于乐 1崔应麟2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 河南中医药大学,河南郑州 450000
  • 2. 河南省中医院,河南郑州 450000
  • 折叠

摘要

阿尔茨海默病(AD)是一种常见的神经退行性疾病,具有患病率高、并发症广、社会及家庭负担重的特点,其病理特征主要表现为脑内含有以β-淀粉样蛋白(Aβ)为主要的成分沉积于细胞外的神经炎性斑和由过度磷酸化Tau蛋白在细胞内聚积形成的神经原纤维缠结等.近年研究显示,线粒体功能障碍在AD的发病机制中扮演关键的角色.线粒体质量控制(MQC)系统是维护线粒体功能和结构稳定的重要机制,包括线粒体生物发生、线粒体动力学、自噬及钙稳态调节等.中医药通过调控MQC在防治AD中展现出独特的优势和潜力.因此,该文系统综述中医药靶向调控MQC防治AD的研究进展,以期为AD的防治提供新的策略和方向.

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disease,which is characterized by high prevalence,wide-ranging complications,and heavy social and family burdens. Its pathological features mainly include extracellular deposition in the brain of neuroinflammatory plaques mainly composed of beta amyloid protein(Aβ),and intracellular accumulation of neurofibrillary tangles formed by hyperphosphorylated Tau protein. Recent studies have shown that mitochondrial dysfunction plays a key role in the pathogenesis of AD. The mitochondrial quality control (MQC) system is an important mechanism for maintaining mitochondrial function and structural stability,including mitochondrial biogenesis,mitochondrial dynamics,autophagy,and regulation of calcium homeostasis. Traditional Chinese medicine has demonstrated unique advantages and potential in the prevention and treatment of AD by regulating MQC. Therefore,this article systematically reviews the research progress on targeted regulation of MQC by traditional Chinese medicine for the prevention and treatment of AD,which provides new strategies and directions for the prevention and treatment of AD.

关键词

中医药/线粒体质量控制/阿尔茨海默病/靶向调控/研究进展

Key words

Traditional Chinese medicine/mitochondrial quality control/Alzheimer's disease/targeted regulation/research progress

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中药新药与临床药理
广州中医药大学

中药新药与临床药理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.908
ISSN:1003-9783
段落导航相关论文